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Family 4


Old Scar


Whistlejacket


Bandy


Cardinal Puff


Sweetwilliam


Dormouse


Latham's Snap


Matchem


Young Cartouch


Cartouch

Layton Violet Barb Mare
     Burford Bull (c Brimmer)
     Counsellor [Darcy's] (c Counsellor [Lonsdale])
     Dodsworth Mare (f Dodsworth)
          Trumpet's Dam (f Place's White Turk)
               Brimmer Mare (f Brimmer)
               |    Bay Layton (f c1701 Counsellor[Darcy's])
               |         Old Scar (b c 1705 Makeless)
               |         Chesnut Layton (ch f 1707 Makeless)
               |              Greyhound Mare (f 1720 Greyhound)
               |                   Partner Mare (f Partner [Croft's]) ..... 4-o
               |                        Steady Mare (f c1743 Steady)
               |                             Regulus Mare (f 1756 Regulus)
               |                                  Snap Mare (b f 1764 Snap)
               |                                       Otheothea (br f 1772 Otho)
               |                                            Highflyer Mare (b f 1793 Highflyer)
               |                                                 Bolter's Dam (b f 1801 Trumpator) ..... 4-p
               |    Sister to Brown Farewell (f c1711 Makeless)
               |         Hampton Court Arabian Mare (f Hampton Court Chesnut Arabian)
               |              Sweepstakes Mare (f 1736 Sweepstakes [Bolton])
               |                   Whistlejacket (ch c 1749 Mogul)
               |    Brown Farewell (br f 1710 Makeless)
               |         Sister to Guy (f 1722 Greyhound)
               |         |    Bay Bloody Buttocks (b f 1729 Bloody Buttocks) ..... 4-b
               |         |         Spinster [Croft's] (ch f 1735 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |              Spinster [Panton's] (gr f 1743 Crab)
               |         |              |    Janus Mare (f 1751 Janus)
               |         |              |         Skim Mare (gr f 1758 Skim)
               |         |              |              Expectation (gr f 1779 Herod)
               |         |              |                   Anticipation (ch f 1802 Beningbrough)
               |         |              |                        Maniac (ch f 1806 Shuttle) ..... 4-c
               |         |              |                             Lunatic (b f 1818 Prime Minister)
               |         |              |                                  Moonbeam (ch f 1838 Tomboy)
               |         |              |                                       Manganese (ch f 1853 Birdcatcher) ..... 4-d
               |         |              |                        Cervantes Mare (b f 1818 Cervantes)
               |         |              |                             Rebecca (b f 1831 Lottery)
               |         |              |                                  Alice Hawthorn (b f 1838 Muley Moloch) ..... 4-f
               |         |              |                                       Lady Hawthorn (b f 1854 Windhound)
               |         |              |                                            Lady Alice Hawthorn (b f 1859 Newminster) ..... 4-i
               |         |              |                                                 Lady Lumley (b f 1875 See Saw) ..... 4-j
               |         |              |                                            Poinsettia (br f 1866 Young Melbourne) ..... 4-h
               |         |              |                                            Queen of the May (ch f 1868 King of Trumps) ..... 4-g
               |         |              |                                       Sweet Hawthorn (br f 1858 Sweetmeat) ..... 4-k
               |         |              |                                  Fair Helen (ch f 1843 Pantaloon)    4-e
               |         |              Golden Grove (ch f 1760 Blank) ..... 4-l
               |         |                   Sister to Petworth (b f 1779 Herod)
               |         |                        Turf Mare (ch f 1783 Turf)
               |         |                              Dungannon Mare (f 1789 Dungannon)
               |         |                                  Princess (f 1796 Sir Peter Teazle)
               |         |                                       Pythoness (bl f 1813 Sorcerer)
               |         |                                            Bobadilla (br f 1825 Bobadil)
               |         |                                                 Myrtle (ch f 1834 Mameluke)
               |         |                                                      Magnolia (ch f 1841 Glencoe) ..... 4-m
               |         |                        Volunteer Mare (ch f 1793 Volunteer)
               |         |                             Sir Harry Mare (f 1803 Sir Harry)
               |         |                                  Medora (ch f 1811 Selim)
               |         |                                       Pucelle (ch f 1821 Muley)
               |         |                                            Virginia (ch f 1835 Rowton)
               |         |                                                 Sacrifice (br f 1847 Voltaire)
               |         |                                                      Alcestis (bl f 1860 Touchstone)
               |         |                                                           Devotion (ch f 1869 Stockwell)
               |         |                                                                St Marguerite (ch f 1879 Hermit) ..... 4-n
               |         |    Little Partner [Vane's] (b f 1731 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |         Bandy (b c 1747 Cade)
               |         |    Grey Bloody Buttocks (gr f 1733 Bloody Buttocks)
               |         |         Lady Thigh [Croft's/Parker's] (gr f 1740 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |              Lady Thigh [Parker's] (b f 1747 Regulus)
               |         |              |    Sister to Kenton (f Snip)
               |         |              |              Matchem Mare (f Matchem)
               |         |              |                   Syphon Mare (f Syphon)
               |         |              |                        Express (b c 1785 Postmaster)
               |         |              Crimp's Dam (gr f 1749 Snip)
               |         |              |    Crimp (b c 1757 Cade)
               |         |              |    Cardinal Puff (gr c 1760 Babraham)
               |         |              |    Regulus Mare [Shafto's] (ch f 1758 Regulus)
               |         |              |         Snap Mare (b f 1770 Snap)
               |         |              |              Sweetheart (b f 1777 Herod)
               |         |              |                   Sister to Peter Pindar (b f 1790 Javelin)
               |         |              |                        Carlo (b c 1795 Balloon)
               |         |              |                   Peter Pindar (b c 1792 Javelin)
               |         |              |         [Shakespeare Mare (f Shakespeare)]
               |         |              |         ? Lady Northumberland* (f c1770 Northumberland)
               |         |              |                   Shakespeare Mare (f c1779 Shakespeare [Baylor's])
               |         |              |                        Wildair Mare (f Wildair [Syme's])
               |         |              |                             Northumberland [Ball's] (gr c Bellair 2nd [Tayloe's]
               |         |              |                   Circe (f 1784 Ariel [Brent's])
               |         |              |                        True Whig Mare (f True Whig [Fitzhugh's])
               |         |              |                             Grey Medley [Barry's] (gr c 1791 Medley*)
               |         |              |              ? Slouch (c 1785 ?Yorick [Tayloe's])
               |         |              |                   Columbus [Butler's] (b c 1789 Pantaloon*)
               |         |              Young Snip (gr c 1750 Snip)
               |         |         Forester [Cornforth's] (ch c 1746 Forester [Croft's])
               |         |         Squirrel (b c 1754 Traveller)
               |         |    Partner Mare (f 1740 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |         Starling Mare (f 1746 Starling [Bolton])
               |         |              Second Mare (b f 1755 Second)
               |         |                   Cub Mare* (f 1762 Cub) ..... 4-r
               |         |                   Amaranthus (b c 1766 Old England)
               |         |                   Gift (b c 1768 Cadormus)
               |         |              Leedes (b c 1756 Second)
               |         Young Greyhound (br c 1723 Greyhound)
               |         Jigg Mare (b f 1726 Jigg)
               |         |    Flintshire Lady (b f 1731 Bloody Buttocks)
               |         |         Jenny Jessamy (gr f 1748 Starling [Bolton])
               |         |              Old England Mare (f Old England)
               |         |                   Mother Brown (b f 1771 Trunnion)
               |         |                        Bagot Mare (f 178- Bagot)
               |         |                             Butterfly (b f 1804 Master Bagot)
               |         |                                  Nabocklish (ch c 1810 Rugantino)
               |         |    Slighted By All (b f 1738 Fox Cub)
               |         |         Dainty Davy (b c 1752 Traveller)
               |         Miss Partner (f 1730 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |    Madam (gr f 1735 Bloody Buttocks)
               |         |         Miss Roan (gr f 1753 Cade)
               |         |              Snap Mare (f 1765 Snap)
               |         |                   Lavender (b f 1778 Herod)
               |         |                        Coriander (b c 1786 Pot8os)
               |         |                        Jonah* (b c 1795 Escape)
               |         |              Sweetwilliam (ch c 1786 Syphon)
               |         |    Torismond (gr c 1739 Starling [Bolton])
               |         |    Sister to Torismond (b f 1740 Starling [Bolton])
               |         |         Mosco (br c 1746 Cullen Arabian)
               |         |         Alcides (b c 1753 Babraham)
               |         |    Young Cade (b c 1747 Cade)
               |         |    Miss Cade (b f 1750 Cade)
               |         |         Omnium (b c 1758 Snap)
               |         |         Miss Barforth (b f 1760 Snap)
               |         |              Fitz Herod (b c 1773 Herod)
               |         |    Milksop (ch f 1753 Cade)
               |         |         Snap Mare (b f 1761 Snap)
               |         |         |    Fortitude (b c 1777 Herod)
               |         |         Syphon Mare (ch f 1766 Syphon)
               |         |         |    Nelly (b f 1779 Otho)
               |         |         |         Alexander Mare (b f 1798 Alexander)
               |         |         |              Sunflower (ch f 1813 Castrel)
               |         |         |                   Manfred Mare (ch f 1822 Manfred)
               |         |         |                        Ninny (ch f 1835 Bedlamite)
               |         |         |                             First Rate (b f 1847 Melbourne)
               |         |         |                                  First Fly (ch f 1853 Birdcatcher)
               |         |         |                                       Countess (b f 1862 Voltigeur)
               |         |         |                                            Sedbury* (b c 1865 Sedbury)
               |         |         Jocasta (ch f 1767 Forester [Cornforth's])
               |         |         |    Matchem Mare (ch f 1777 Matchem)
               |         |         |         Drone Mare (b f 1790 Drone)
               |         |         |              Staveley (b c 1802 Shuttle) SL
               |         |         |              Miss Staveley (b f 1805 Shuttle)
               |         |         |                   Steam (br f 1817 Waxy Pope)
               |         |         |                   |    Felt (b c 1826 Langar)
               |         |         |                   |    Foam (br f 1825 Langar)
               |         |         |                   |         Suspicion (ch f 1835 Speculation)
               |         |         |                   |              Maria (ch f 1845 Harkaway)
               |         |         |                   |                   Couleur de Rose (b f 1858 West Australian)
               |         |         |                   |                        Queen of the Roses (b f 1869 Sundeelah)
               |         |         |                   |                             Reve d'Or (ch f 1884 Hampton) 1G O
               |         |         |                   |                   Fleur des Champs (b f 1862 Newminster)
               |         |         |                   |                        Nellie James (ch f 1867 Dollar)
               |         |         |                   |                             Jacobus (b c 1880 The Ill-Used) P
               |         |         |                   |                        Woodbine (ch f 1879 Censor or Kentucky)
               |         |         |                   |                             Forester (ch c 1879 The Ill-Used) B
               |         |         |                   |                             Woodflower (ch f 1880 The Ill-Used)
               |         |         |                   |                                  Wildflower (ch f 1889 Mr Pickwick)
               |         |         |                   |                                       Winter (b f 1896 Exile)
               |         |         |                   |                                            Wintergreen (b c 1906 Dick Welles) KD
               |         |         |                   |                             Wood Nymph (b f 1891 The Ill-Used or Magnetizer)
               |         |         |                   |                                  Woodray (ch f 1897 Rayon d'Or)
               |         |         |                   |                                       Livonia (ch f 1907 Star Shoot)
               |         |         |                   |                                            The Finn (bl c 1912 Ogden) B
               |         |         |                   Starch (br c 1819 Waxy Pope)
               |         |         |                   Stork (b f 1822 Oiseau)
               |         |         |                        The Cukoo (b f 1830 Drone)
               |         |         |                             Birdcatcher Mare (f Birdcatcher)
               |         |         |                                  Nena Sahib (ch c 1857 Horn of Chase)
               |         |         |         Camperdown (gr c 1795 Delpini)
               |         |         Milkmaid (ch f 1770 Syphon)
               |         |              Privateer (b c 1777 Dainty Davy)
               |         Brown Crofts (f 1731 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |    Sweepstakes [Gower's] (b c 1749 Gower Stallion)
               |         |    Clio (b f 1751 Gower Stallion)
               |         |         Bajazet* (b c 1754 Bajazet)
               |         Sister 1 to Miss Partner (f 1732 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |    Dormouse (br c 1738 Godolphin Arabian)
               |         |    Sister to Merryman (b f c1740 Cade)
               |         |         Bucephalus (br c 1758 Locust)
               |         |         Snap [Latham's] (b c 1759 Snap)
               |         |         Titania (f 1760 Shakespeare) ..... 4-a
               |         |    ? Snap Mare (f Snap)
               |         |              Porto (b c 1780 Herod)
               |         |    Mercury (b c 1748 Cade)
               |         |    Bolton (b c 1752 Shock)
               |         |    Cadormus (b c 1753 Cade)
               |         Sister 2 to Miss Partner (f 1735 Partner [Croft's])
               |              Miss Roundhead (ch f 1742 Roundhead)
               |                   Miss Regulus (b f 1749 Regulus)
               |                        Old England (b c 1757 Young Starling)
               |              Changeling (b c 1747 Cade)
               |              Matchem (b c 1748 Cade)
               |              Young Starling [Holme's] (gr c 1751 Starling [Bolton])
               Sister to Trumpet (f Hautboy)
               |    Pet Mare [Croft's] (f Wastell's Turk)
               |         Sister to Red Rose (f c1726 Hampton Court Chesnut Arabian)
               |         |    Young Cartouch (ch c 1731 Cartouch)
               |         Young Greyhound (gr c 1718 Greyhound)
               |         Grey Woodcock (gr f 1720 Woodcock)
               |         |    Croft's Egyptian Mare (ch f 1725 Croft's Egyptian)
               |         |         Partner Mare (f 1742 Partner [Croft's])
               |         |              Snake Mare (f c1746 Easby Snake)
               |         |                   Carlisle (b c 1749 Regulus)
               |         |                   Sister to Carlisle (b f 1754 Regulus)
               |         |                        Young Cade Mare (f Young Cade)
               |         |                             Fitz Herod Mare (f Fitz Herod)
               |         |                                  Charmer (ch f 1790 Phoenomenon)
               |         |                                       Cardinal York (br c 1804 Sir Peter Teazle)
               |         |                                       Cleveland (br c 1802 Overton)
               |         |                                  Ruler Mare (f 1792 Ruler)
               |         |                                       Miss Nancy (b f 1803 Beningbrough)
               |         |                                            The Duchess (b f 1813 Cardinal York) SL
               |         |                        Young Trunnion Mare (f Young Trunnion)
               |         |                             Blaze (b c 1786 Vandal [Ancaster])
               |         |                        Barrock Dick (gr c 1756 Young Starling [Holme's])
               |         |                        Tyro (gr c 1757 Young Starling [Holme's])
               |         |                   Barrock Billy* (ch c 1753 Cade)
               |         Soreheels Mare (f 1724 Soreheels)
               |              Legacy (bl f 1730 Greyhound)
               |                   Starling Mare (f Starling [Bolton])
               |                        Second Mare [Leedes's] (f Second)
               |                             Young Babraham* (b c 1760 Babraham)
               Makeless Mare (f Makeless)
                    Cripple Barb Mare [Elstob's] (f Cripple Barb)
                         Cartouch (c c1717 Bald Galloway)
                    Sister to Cripple Barb Mare (f Cripple Barb)
                         Centurion [Hodge's] (c Conyers Arabian Colt)
Layton Violet Barb Mare
The pedigree for Whistlejacket says he "was got by Mogul; his dam by Sweepstakes; a daughter of the Hampton Court Chesnut Arabian, Makeless, Brimmer, Mr Place's White Turk, Dodsworth, out of Mr Layton's Violet Barb Mare, which was a broodmare in Lord Darcy's Stud" [Pick1:154].

Note that Dodsworth was mated to a mare in Lord Darcy's Stud "Mr Burton's Violet Barb Mare in Lord Darcy's Stud" whose daughter by Dicky Pierson, son of Dodsworth, was third dam of Desdemona [Pick1:242]. This places Dodsworth at Sedbury and the Burton Barb Mare at Sedbury. This could suggest that the taproot mares of Family 2 and Family 4 are the same mare.

 
Bay Bloody Buttocks
Her pedigree is corrected in the General Stud Book to "her dam by Greyhound, out of Brown Farewell, by Makeless" [GSB:Additional Errata and Addenda].
 
Trumpet's Dam
The General Stud Book says she was bred at Hampton Court, "her dam by Dodsworth, out of (Violet) Layton Barb Mare" [GSB1:15]. She is credited with four daughters and one son (Trumpet). Her daughter, Brimmer Mare, is said to have been given by Queen Anne to Mr. Croft. Brimmer Mare produced Brown Farewell and her sister [GSB1:4]. Sister to Brown Farewell produced Mr Elstob's Cripple Barb Mare, which produced "about 1717 c Cartouch, by the Bald Galloway" [GSB1:13]. Of Darcy's Yellow Turk, the General Stud Book says only that he was the sire of Spanker, Brimmer, and the great great grandam of Cartouch" [GSB1:389]. This would mean that Darcy's Yellow Turk and Place's White Turk are both said to have sired the 4th dam of Cartouch (Trumpet's 2nd dam).

However, the General Stud Book has chosen Brown Farewell to be the Makeless Mare, thereby adding a Brimmer cross. Both Pick and Heber say that the Makeless Mare was a foal of Trumpet's Dam.

"Cartouch was got by the Bald Galloway; his dam was bred in the Royal Stud at Hampton-Court, and got by the Cripple Barb; grandam by Makeless; great grandam by Place's White Turk, a daughter of Dodsworth, out of Mr Layton's Violet Barb Mare" [Pick1:17].

"The White Turk got the great grandams of Old Scar, Wyndham, Crutches, Old Cartouch and several others" [Pick1:71].

"The White Turk of Mr. Place's got the Great Grandams of Grey Ramsden, Scar, Guy, Cartouch, Young Greyhound" [Heber1744:xi].

"The Yellow Turk, which got Spanker, got Brimmer, the Great Great Grand-Dam of Old Cartouch, and many others" [Heber1744:ix].

The Makeless Mare is listed as a foal of Trumpet's Dam in the General Stud Book [GSB1:15]. Thus Makeless Mare appears to be the dam of Elstob's Cripple Barb Mare. This now means that both Dodsworth and Darcy's Yellow Turk are cited as having sired the 4th dam of Cartouch. Since there is evidence that Dodsworth and Darcy's Yellow Turk are the same horse, the conflict is resolved.

For more information on Dodsworth and Darcy's Yellow Turk, see the article by Highflyer.

 
Centurion
"He was got by a Son of Mr Conyers's Arabian, out of an own sister to the dam of Old Cartouch" [Pick1:154].

"Centurion's dam was got by the Cripple Barb, out of the old Croft's Makeless Mare, which was own sister to the Dam of the late Sir William Morgan's Cartouch" [Pond1756:162].
 
Sister to Red Rose
As shown in the General Stud Book the Duke of Somerset's Red Rose, and his sister, were from Croft's Pet Mare. However, according to 18th-century stallion advertisements, they were not out of this Pet Mare. Their dam was instead a mare called Smug, she by Slug and out of "a Mare of Mr. Frampton's Bull-kind" [The Newcastle Courant Saturday, April 6, 1734 No 467].

 

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Family Numbers
. Sire Lines . Early Studbook . Breeders . Race Results
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