Admiral (1779) Family 6-b. Bred by Sir Thomas Dundas, he was a full brother to *Diomed.

Admiral Nelson (1795) Family 3-b. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and imported into Virginia by William Lightfoot of Sandy Point.

Ainderby (1832) Family 2-c. Bred by Captain Taylor and imported into Tennessee by Lucius J. Polk of Mount Pleasant in December of 1838. "As a 3-year old Ainderby, carrying 118 lbs., ran in the then unprecedented time (for 3-year olds) of 1:43. Polk paid a 'high figure' for him." From 1843 to 1854 Ainderby sired 25 winners of 37 races.

Albion (1837) Family 11-g. Bred by Mr. E. Peel he was sent to Charleston, South Carolina, in the ship "China" in January of 1839 and was later purchased at auction by Colonel George W. Polk for $1,600. He trained at Richmond and was then sold to Lucius J. Polk who stood *Albion in Tennessee. From there he went to Colonel Elliott who had more success with him. Died in 1859, the property of Colonel George Elliot of Sumner County, Tennessee.

Alderman (1787) Family 26. Bred by Mr. Burton, he was half-brother to the Oaks winner Tetotum (b.f. 1777). Imported into Richmond, Virginia, by John Banks, he is best known as the broodmare sire of Boston.

Alexander (c. *1797) Imported into New York. Said to have been 17 hands high. *Alexander was probably the horse *Champion (b.c. 1790) by Diomed (pre-importation) - Countess by Count. There is no subsequent record of *Champion, however, just as there is no prior record for *Alexander. The entry showing *Alexander as being by *Champion should probably read "also known as Champion."

Alexander Smalley's (1798) Family 1. Bred by Sir William Watkin Wynne, Bart., and imported into Virginia by William Smalley.

All-Fours (1772) Family 12-c. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and imported into New York or Connecticut.

Ambassador (1836) Family 9-b. Bred by Mr. Tattersall and imported into America with his dam.

Ambassador (USA) (1829) Family 15-d. Imported in utero, he sired Hegira (ch.f. 1846).

Americus (GB) (b.c. 1755) by Babraham (b.c. 1738 by Godolphin Arabian) - Creeping Molly by Second - Evan's Arabian - Cartouch. This colt was not exported.

Americus (USA) Willis' (1768) Family 2. Americus was not imported but bred in America by Ralph Wormeley. He was first called Gift, then Willis' Americus. He sired the dam of Bandy (f.).

Ancient Pistol or Antient Pistol, (b.c. 1791) by Ancient Pistol (b.c. 1764 by Snap) - Highflyer - Blank - Bartlet's Childers. Imported and stood in New Jersey. The Highflyer mare isn't noted in General Stud Book, but since the elder Ancient Pistol was sold in Yorkshire the younger may have his roots in Scotland.

Anfield (1860) Family 9-d. Bred by Mr. Hewetson and imported into Nova Scotia in 1865, then sent to Maine.

Antaeus (1760) Family 3. Bred by John Ward of Kent, England, and imported into South Carolina. He stood at Jacksonborough in 1771.

Antonio (1856) Family 8-e. Bred by Mr. Etwall, he won the St. James' Palace Stakes in England. He was imported in 1860 by George W. Morton of Toronto, Canada.

Apparition (1827) Family 32. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and sent by Thomas Connah of Liverpool, via Captain Bunker's ship Hamilton, to New York.

Aracan (1860) Family 5-a. Bred by Lord Exeter and imported into Nova Scotia by Dr. Tupper and the Honorable W. A. Henry.

Archduke (1796) Family 30. Bred by Sir Frank Standish, Archduke won the Derby Stakes in 1799, as did his full brother Paris (br.c. 1803), in 1806. Archduke also won a Sweepstakes for 400 guineas at Newmarket. Before leaving England he sired Roseben (b.c. 1803) who sired the unnamed taproot mare of the Half-Bred Family B3. He was imported into Virginia by Colonel John Hoomes in 1803 and stood first at Bowling Green and then was farmed out. Sold at Hoomes' dispersal sale in 1806 to Hoomes' son, John Jr., for $3,450, he was again farmed out but still stood in Virginia as late as 1810.

Archer (1790) Family 12-a. Bred by Mr. Broadhurst and imported into Virginia by Mr. Rives in 1802.

Archibald (1801) Family 3-a. Bred by the Duke of Hamilton he was imported into Virginia by William Smalley.

Aristotle (1755) Family 9. Bred by Mr. Bladen and imported into Virginia around 1764. Captain Littleberry Hardyman owned a half-interest in him at one point. He is described as a horse of some note on the turf in England. Most notable among his offspring is Brandon, the dam of Meade's Celer (c. 1776) and Clodius (b.c. 1778). He died in Virginia in 1776 at the age of 21.

Arra Kooker (1789) Family 9-c. Bred by Mr. Dodsworth and imported by Dr. James Tate of Philadelphia.

Atlantic (1836) Family 8-b. Bred by His Majesty and imported by R. F. Stockton of New Jersey.

Australian (1858) Family 11. First called Millington, and a son of the great Triple Crown winner, West Australian, he was imported as a weanling with his dam by A. Keene Richards of Scott County, Kentucky. During the Civil War he was kept at the Woodburn Stud, and was later purchased by Mr. Alexander. He is most noted as the founder of the Fair Play sire line, and led the leading sires list six times, in 1871, 1872, 1873, 1874, 1875 and 1877. He sired Jaconet (ch.f 1875) the dam of Sir Dixon (b.c. 1885) who won the Belmont Stakes; Panique (ch.c. 1881) who won the Belmont Stakes; Harold (ch.c. 1876) the winner of the Preakness Stakes; and Iroquois (br.c. 1878) who went to England and won many races including the Epsom Derby. Australian died at the Woodburn Stud in 1879.

Autocrat (1822) Family 13-a. Bred by Lord Derby and imported into New York in 1831 by William Jackson of Tennessee. He is said to have won many races in England. Owned by Tayloe & Tayloe of Virginia he stood in 1836 at Thomas Barry's, in 1837 at R. C. Dickinson's in Montgomery County, and was then sold to Colonel Samuel Lyne of Montgomery County, where he stood there in 1839. He was said to be 16.2 hands. Autocrat sired 29 winners of 33 races between 1838 and 1843.

Aysgarth (1856) Family 9-b. Bred by Mr. Ridley and purchased by Mr. R. Wardle for General S. R. Garth of South Carolina.

Babraham (USA) (b.c. 1759) by *Fearnought (b.c. 1755 by Regulus) - Silver. He stood in Virginia in 1765, owned by William and George Evans. There is no evidence that this Babraham had any get.

Babraham.  This horse was called Slip in the General Stud Book, and Slim and Sprightly in America.  See *Slim.

Badger (gr.c. 1768) by Bosphorus (br.c. 1754 by Babraham) - Portmore's Othello - Flying Childers. The Othello and Childers mares cannot be identified in the General Stud Book. Bred by Mr. Wildman, he was imported in 1773 by Sir Robert Eden, Governor of Maryland. He sired Governor Benjamin Ogle's Badger, "a capital racer at 4-mile heats".

Bajazet (1754) Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 4.

Balrownie (1850) Family 10-a. Bred by Mr. W. I'Anson. In England won the Doncaster Stakes, Pontrefact Gold Cup, the Caledonian St. Leger and the Kelso. Half-brother to Derby winner Blink Bonny (b.f. 1854) and to *Bonnie Scotland. Imported by Captain Cornish, Balrownie later became the property of James Watson of New York. He died in 1866.

Barefoot (1820). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 5.

Barrock Billy (1753) Family 4. Described incorrectly in the American Stud Book as Borrock Billy. Bred by Mr. Holme and imported into South Carolina. He was said to be one of the most distinguished racehorses on the early Carolina turf.

Barrock Dick Holme's/Randolphs' (1756) Family 4. Also called Starling, he was bred by Mr. Holme and imported by Carlisle & Dalson of Alexandria, Virginia in 1762 with his full brother, Tyro.

Baronet (1785). Sire Line Eclipse. Family 61.

Bashaw (USA) (1768) Family 4-r. Bred by James De Lancey of New York he raced in 1772 winning the Macaroni Hundred at Newmarket while lame. He stood 15.2 hands. This horse was not imported. He sired the dam of Rosette (f. 17--).

Batchelor (1768) Family 6. Correctly called *Jack the Batchelor, this colt is frequently confused with Thompson's Batchelor (gr.c. 1748) by Blaze - Smiling Tom, who stood in England in 1766, and therefore could not be the imported colt. Hervey notes another *Batchelor, grandson of Bolton Starling, imported by Philip Platt in 1767 and put to stud on Long Island, however he left no known descendants.

Bay Bolton (b.c. 1767) by Holme's Young Starling (gr.c. 1751 by Starling) - full-blooded hunter mare. Edgar confused the colt with Nelson's Bay Bolton, an American-bred colt.

Bay Bolton (USA) Nelson's (17--) Family 9.

Bay Richmond (GB) Taylor's (c. c1764/5) by Perseus (b.c. 1754 by Bolton Starling). His dam has not been identified. He sired *Clockfast (gr.c. 1780).

Bay Richmond (GB) (1769) Family 17. Bred by Sir L. Dundas, this horse was first sent to Jamaica, where he ran in the name of Sarpedon. There is no evidence that he came to America, or that if he did, that he left any offspring.

Bay Richmond (1771) Family 24. Imported and owned in 1779 by Lewis Morris of New Jersey. Sired Dido (b.f. circa 1781), 5th dam of Lady Morgan (ch.f. 1831 by John Richards).

Beau (ch.c 1731) by Bolton Sloven (c. 1723 by Bay Bolton). The dam is not identified. Edgar confused this colt with Beau in Ireland. Owned by Secretary John Carter of Virginia and erstwhile named Bow he sired the 3rd and 4th dams of Brandon, dam of Meade's Celer (c. 1776) and Clodius (b.c. 1778).

Bedford (1792) Family 17. Bred by Lord Grosvenor, he won a match for 300 guineas and a plate in England. He was imported into Virginia by Colonel Hoomes in 1796. He stood in Virginia until 1803, then he was sold to Wade Hampton in South Carolina. He later returned to Virginia when owned by John Avery. He was noted as sire of Gallatin (ch.c. 1800) and broodmare sire of Bertrand (b.c. 1821). Bedford is described as a fine bay, most beautifully formed and standing 15.3 hands. He is said to have had great size and strength with excellent legs, and to sire stock of neatness and elegant shape.

Belshazzar (1830) Family 11-g. Bred by Richard Watt, who also bred his dam Manuella (b.f. 1809), the winner of the Oaks Stakes in 1812. Belshazzar's half-brother Memnon (b.c. 1822) won the St. Leger Stakes, and his full brother Belzoni (br.c. 1823) won the Oatlands Stakes at both Newmarket and Ascot. At two Belshazzar won a sweepstakes for 600 sovereigns at Doncaster. He won several races at three including the Spring St. Leger Stakes at York and the Gascoigne Stakes at Doncaster, prompting Watt to turn down an offer of 5,000 guineas for him. He broke down after a victory at Newmarket in 1834 and was sent to stud. He sired Cara (b.f. 1836) who won the One Thousand Guineas Stakes. In 1840 five offspring won nine races in England. He was imported in 1838 by Thomas Flintoff of Tennessee and stood near Nashville.

Belsize Arabian (gr.c. 1756) is said to have been bred by the Governor of Wazan in Morocco His sire was an Arabian and his dam was descibed as "one of the most beloved mares in the Emperor's Stud". Purchased by Jonathan Welch, he was sent to England in 1759 where he stood for seven years. In England he sired both *Stirling (or Starling, and in America Evans' Sterling, gr.c. 1762) and *Silver (or Sylva, gr.f. *1765). He was purchased by Admiral Sir Charles Saunders in 1775. Said to be the first authentic Oriental stallion to come to America, he arrived in Pennsylvania in 1766. Described by The Pennsylvania Chronicle, 1768 as having been much admired by the best judges for his beautiful form and carriage, he was said to be a silver-grey with a black mane, standing nearly sixteen hands. His beauty coupled with his size and strength made him an admirable sire of riding and carriage stock. Before leaving England he got the racehorse *Granby (b.c. 1762) who appears in the pedigree of Thora (b.f. 1880, by Longfellow) via Lewis's Eclipse (c. 1791). William Evans of Surrey County, Virginia, imported *Stirling and *Sylva. When mated *Stirling and *Sylva produced the matriarch Sally Painter (gr.f. 17--) who would become the tail-female ancestress of Count Fleet. *Belsize Arabian stood in Pennsylvania until 1768.

Bergamot (1788) Family 15-d. Incorrectly spelled Bergamotte in the American Stud Book, he was bred by Lord Clermont.

Billet (1865) Family 2. Bred by Mr. James Smith. In England, he started seventeen times as a two-year old and won five, including the Zetland Stakes at York, Egham and Marcham Park Stakes. Imported and owned by Powers and Jones of Decatur, Illinois, and later stood at the Runnymede Stud in Bourbon County, Kentucky. Billet sired Sir Dixon (b.c. 1885) who won the Belmont Stakes and Miss Woodford (br.f. 1880) who won 37 of 48 races and became the first American Thoroughbred to earn more than $100,000.

Black Prince (GB) (1760) Family 31. This colt was not exported.

Black Prince (bl c 1789). Family 21. Edgar and Bruce confused him with Black Prince (whose pedigree appears in the American Stud Book) who remained in England. However, it appears that Hutton's Black Prince ([ex-Mr. Robertson's Leviathan] 1788 bl c by Mungo, out of Dunce's dam) would fit based on dates, and that he would probably have been available for export, since his owner James Hutton died in March 1798 [Pick's Vade Mecum 1793:157, 218].

Black Sultan (bl.c. 1800), a Barb, was sent to the President of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, by the Bey of Tunis in 1806. His ambassador Melli Melli accompanied Black Sultan and two Barb mares, and all were said to have been selected with great care and expense from the highest bred horses of Tunis. Black Sultan stood 16 hands and was described as "leggy as a mountain Arab" with superb conformation. After Melli Melli departed both were sold for the benefit of the U. S. Treasury. Black Sultan stood his first season with John Tayloe II, going to Elias Earle in South Carolina in 1807, and to John Gallant in 1808. One Barb mare was sent to Louisiana and produced Beau Laquaise (c. 1807), and no further infomation is known about either. The other Barb mare went to Jefferson's son-in-law John Eppes who was also a member of Congress. She was sent to Virginia where she foaled Sultana (f. 1807). This Barb mare was then bred to *Citizen and produced a foal (f. c1810) that would become know as The Citizen Mare, the taproot of American Family A30. Sultana produced Lady Burton (b.f. 1813 by Sir Archy) who was said by Bruce to be one of the best broodmares America has ever produced.

Blaze (1786) Family 4. He was imported into Virginia in 1793 by General Hugh Nelson, then brought to Kentucky in 1797 by Benjamin Wharton. He is said to be the first authentic English-bred horse to arrive in Kentucky.

Blenkiron (1869) Family 1-b. He was bred by Mr. Blenkiron and imported in 1870 by Mr. D. D. Withers of New York.

Blossom (1793) Family 20. Bred by Mr. Vernon. *Blossom is half-brother to *Trumpetta (b.f. 1797).

Bluster (1808) Family 27. Said to be 16 hands, he was bred by Mr. Forrest and sent to Virginia in 1816 by Mr. Dunlop of London. In 1826 he stood at Giles Harding's near Nashville, Tennessee. He died in Tennessee, 1828, aged 20.

Boaster (1795) Family 15. Bred by Mr. Golding and imported into Virginia in the fall of 1811 by Walter Bell. In 1816 he stood at John Harding's, and in 1819 he stood at Henry Wade's near Nashville. He died in Tennessee in 1819, aged 24.

Bolton (GB) (1752) Family 4. This pedigree is given in the American Stud Book, however, this Bolton never left England.

Bolton (1760) Family 19. Bred by the Duke of Northumberland and owned by William Lightfoot of Charles City County, Virginia. He is described as a beautiful bay horse standing over 15 hands. Bred to Tayloe's Sally Wright he got an unnamed mare who would become the matriarch of American Family A34, usually called The Bolton Mare (ch.f. 1776).

Bonnie Scotland (1853). Sire Line Pot8os. Family 10-a.

Bonnyface (GB) also called Master Stephen (b.c. 1768) by son of Regulus - Fen Mare by Hutton's Royal Colt - Blunderbuss - Old Thornton by Place's White Turk - Barb. Said to have been imported by Mr. French of Virginia, however, Bonnyface was never exported. The Mr French referred to in the American Stud Book did stand a horse called Boniface (gr.c. 1776) by Eden's Badger - Stella by *Othello - *Selima. See Master Stephen.

Bosphorus (b.c. 1759) by Bosphorus (br. c. 1754 by Babraham) - Tartar - Regulus - Old Cade - Bay Bolton. Imported into South Carolina by Captain Parker in 1767. His sire won 7 King's plates.

Bosquet (1855) Family 4-b. Bred by Mr. Robinson he was purchased in England in 1860 by Mr. R. Wardle for General S. R. Gist of South Carolina.

Brahma (1833) Family 10. Bred by Mr. Meynell and imported into Canada by H. P. Simmons.

Brilliant (1791) Family 2-c. Bred by Mr. Garforth and imported into Virginia in 1796 by Colonel Tayloe.

Brunswick Quick's (bl.c. 1759) by Portmore's Oroonoko (bl.c. 1745 by Crab) - Rogers' Babraham. The dam is not identified in the General Stud Book. Imported into Virginia before the Revolution and owned by James Macdonald in 1771.

Brutus (1748) Family 43. Bred by Mr. Martindale he was imported into South Carolina. Fairfax Harrison notes, "The Carolina Racing Calendar, 1759-1770, is a moving film of roan colts and fillies got by Brutus." He sired Noble (b.c. 1763) who won Colt's Plates at Charleston, Georgetown and Jacksonborough at three, won the Charles Town Plate at 4, then lost a match against *Centinel. Next matched against Adolphus, another son of *Brutus, he prevailed by a nose. Running in the Charles Town Plate the following year he was distanced by both Tryal and Valiant, which loss was the subject of great controversy; Havannah (ro.c. 1763) who won six major races in three seasons, including the Charles Town Plate; and two other colts who won the Charles Town Plate: Babraham (ro.c. 1759) and Partner (b.c. 1763).

Bryan O'Lynn (1796) Family 23. Bred by Mr. Baker and imported into Warren County, North Carolina, by Governor James Turner in 1803. He stood at J. Shute's in Davidson County 1811-1812, and died in Georgia.

Bucephalus (1758) Family 4. He was imported into Virginia before the Revolution and stood at Archibald Ritchie's on the Rappahannock. He is described as a very strong, sure-footed horse standing 15.2 hands.

Buckden (1869) Family 15. Bred by Mr. Frederick Thompson of Poppleton Hall in York, England and imported by Hunter & Travers of Annieswood Stud in New York. A very successful sire in America, he got a Kentucky Derby winner in Buchanan (ch.c. 1881).

Buffcoat (1755) Family 12-a. Bred by Lord Townshend, he was called Turf in the General Stud Book; also Gay and Silverlegs. He was sent to Virginia in 1761.

Bulle Rock (1709). Sire Line Darley Arabian.

Burgundy (1867) Family 4-p. Bred by Mr. Halford and imported and owned by Mr. Allen of Montreal in Quebec, Canada.

Camel (1830) Family 9-c. Bred by James Barbour of Virginia and imported in 1829 with his dam.

Cannons also called Young Dungannon (1793) Family 9. Bred by Mr. O' Kelly and imported in 1798.

Canwell (1859) Family 12-e. Bred by Lord Newport and imported into Canada in 1863. His sire is one of the greatest stallions in history. Stockwell won eleven races including the Two Thousand Guineas and St. Leger Stakes. He was leading sire in 1860, 1861, 1862, 1864, 1865, 1866 and 1867.

Cardinal Puff or Young Puff (b.c. 1782) by Cardinal Puff (gr. c. 1760 by Babraham) - Bandy - Le Sang - Dunkirk. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and imported by Samuel Harrison of Anne Arundel County, Maryland, in 1786.

Carlo (1795) Family 4. Bred by Sir J. Honeywood and imported into Philadelphia by Robert Waln. He stood at Mr. Duckett's in 1809.

Carver (1770) Family 14. Imported in 1774 by Dr. Charles Mayle of Norfolk County, Virginia.

Centinel (1758). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 1-a.

Cetus (1827) Family 42. Bred by Mr. Dilly, and imported by F. P. Corbin, of Virginia.

Chance (1797) Family 2-a. A Doncaster Cup winner, he was bred by Mr. Wentworth. He was John Tayloe 3rd's last importation. Said to be a success in the stud, he passed on staying quality. Before his importation he sired *Sister to Grimalkin (b.f. 1812); after she was imported she produced the great racemare Sally Hope (ch.f. 1822 Sir Archy) who won 22 of her 27 races, with the last 18 being in succession. Chance died in Virginia in 1820, aged 23.

Chariot (1789) Family 4-b. Bred by Mr. Clifton and imported into Virginia by Mr. Thweat, then sold to James & Henry Lyne of Granville County, North Carolina in 1802.

Chateaux Margaux (1822) Family 3-k. Bred by Lord Egremont and imported in 1834 by Merritt & Company. Owned by J. Avery & A. T. B. Merritt of Hick's Ford, Virginia in 1835.

Chesterfield [ex-New Zealand] (1836) Family 11-g. Bred by Lord Chesterfield and imported into Illinois by Colonel Oakley.

Childers (b.c. 1746) by Panton's Blaze (b.c. 1733 by Flying Childers) - Fox mare. The Fox mare is not identified in the General Stud Book. Imported into Virginia about the year 1751 by John Tayloe of Mount Airy. He raced in 1752, losing a race to the great *Selima and others. Sired an unnamed mare who became a link in Family A14.

Citizen (1785). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 17.

Claret (1830) Family 2-s. Bred by Mr. Wilson and imported in 1834 by Merritt & Co. Owned or stood by Wyatt Cardwell, Charlotte Court House, Virginia in 1835. He also stood at William Y. Fuqua's in Bolivar.

Clifden (1787) Family 2-a. Bred by Sir J. Lade and imported into Virginia in 1799 by Dr. William Thornton of Washington City.

Clockfast (GB) (1780). Sire Line Darcy's White Turk. Family 57.

Clown (1785) Family 6. Bred by Mr. Vernon and sent to the West Indies. He was imported into Orange County, North Carolina, by Cain & Rea.

Cock-a-Hoop (1856) Family 12. Bred by Mr. A. Gray and imported by Richard Ten Broeck in 1860. He died on the passage.

Coeur de Leon (1789) Family 13. Bred by Mr. Turner and imported into Virginia by Colonel John Hoomes in 1800. Owned by Elisha Williams, and then by his son Judge William Williams. He stood in Virginia and North Carolina in 1801 and 1802, then was sent to Tennesse, where in 1807 and 1808 he stood at Joseph Phillips' farm near Nashville. He died in Tennessee in 1809, aged 20 years.

Commodore (1820) Family 3-b. Imported into New York by C. H. Williams, in the ship Samuel Robinson under Captain Choate from Greenock, Scotland.

Comus Berner's (1827) Family 4-p. Bred by Lord Berner and imported by E. H. Boardman of Huntsville, Alabama in 1837.

Consol (1829) Family 8-k. Bred by Mr. Walker and imported into America by E. H. Boardman of Alabama in 1835. Consol died in 1839.

Consternation (1841) Family 3-h. Bred by Mr. Cawood and imported in June of 1846 by C. J. Abbott, and then owned by John P. Welch of Oregon. Sired Hibernia (br.f. 1860) who produced trotters.

Contract (1823) Family 2-t. Bred by Lord Scarborough and imported by William Jackson into New York in 1829. He won the July Stakes, and sired Chorister (gr.c. 1833).

Cormorant (1787) Family 1-a. Bred by Mr. Fox and imported into Virginia by Colonel John Hoomes. Stood at Bowling Green in 1799. Described as a handsome horse, he sired the Cormorant Mare (f. 1800).

Coronet (1825) Family 15. Bred by Mr. F. Lumley, Coronet won about thirty races in England. Imported in 1837 by Dr. Merritt of Virginia, he stood at at Edward Haskin's in Somerville, Tennessee, in 1839.

Crab *Ancaster's or Ancaster Arabian (1726). Sire Line Wynn's Arabian. Family 14.

Crawford (1756) Family 18. Bred by His Royal Highness the Duke of Cumberland, he was imported into Virginia by Robert Ruffin of Prince George County. Crawford sired the 6th dam of Wade Hampton (ch.c. 1828) and the 2nd dam of Flag (gr.c. 1797).

Creeper (1786). Sire Line Darley Arabian. Family 22.

Creole (bl.c. 1750). *Creole was erroneously identified as Negro. *Creole's breeding is not known.

Cross the Sea (1870) Family 1-e. Bred by Mr. William Blenkiron and imported by B. G. Bruce for Colonel D. McDaniels & Co. of New York in 1871.

Cruiser (1852) Family 14-d. Bred by Lord Dorchester and imported into Ohio by Mr. J. S. Rarey.

Cumberland (1836) Family 9-c. Bred by Mr. Stirling and imported by R. F. Stockton of New Jersey. *Cumberland is half-brother to *Marigold.

Cynthius (1799) Family 2-c. Bred by Mr. Garforth. The General Stud Book does not note that the colt was exported.

Daghee (1829) Family 3-a. Imported into Canada by Commander Barrie of the Royal Navy and afterward brought to the United States. He stood in New Jersey in 1835.

Dancing Master (GB) (1788) Family 15. This colt was not exported.

Dancing Master by Flying Childers (b.c. 1715 by Darley Arabian). Edgar confused this Dancing Master with that of the 1788 colt whose pedigree is cited in the American Stud Book, which colt never left England. The only thing known of this *Dancing Master is his sire and that he was probably imported in 1748.

Dare Devil (1787) Family 12. Bred by the Duke of Grafton and said to be a splendid racehorse at Newmarket for the Duke of Bedford. Purchased by Colonel Hoomes of Virginia as an eight-year-old , he was imported in 1795 in the ship Rebecca from London. Sold to William Stark in 1796, he stood in Virginia and North Carolina (with Marmaduke Johnson in 1801) until 1807. He sired many winners, including, Irby's Dare Devil mare, the dam of Contention and Calypso.

Darlington (b.c. 1787) by Clothier (b.c. 1771 by Matchem) - Highflyer - Wilkinson's Little John (by Bolton Little John). The pedigrees of the last two mares are not recorded in the General Stud Book. Bred by Mr. Wetherston of Thorpe, near Bernard Castle, Yorkshire, England. *Darlington was John Hoomes' first importation and arrived in 1792.

David (1756) Family 12-a. Called Young David in the General Stud Book, he was bred by Lord Gower and imported into Virginia about the year 1763.

De Bash (1792) Family 15. Bred by Sir. C. Turner and imported into Massachusets by Mr. Jones.

De Beauvoir (GB) (1886) Family 2-u. He sired Ellangowan (b.f. 1896) and Janey Gray (ch.f. 1897).

Derby (1831) Family 2. Bred by Lord Derby and imported by R. D. Shepherd of Virginia. Derby was purchased and taken to Kentucky, and died the property of Hon. Henry Clay.

Dey of Algiers (gr.c. 1794). Said to be an elegantly formed Arabian horse standing over 14.2 hands and possessing both beauty and strength. His white coat was sprinkled with brown spots over his neck and shoulders. Imported into Germany in 1798 and purchased the next year by Lieutenant-General Frederick who then sold him to Colonel Swan of Massachusetts. Swan shipped him to General Jackson in Boston, who in turn sent him to General Mason in Washington, D. C. in 1802. He sired Algerine (gr.c. 1804).

Diomed (GB) (1777). Sire Line Herod. Family 6-b.

Dion (1795) Family 2-c. His sire Spadille won the St. Leger Stakes. Bred by Mr. Garforth and imported into Virginia the fall of 1801 by Colonel Hoomes.

Divulger (1867) Family 1-c. Bred by Mr. R. Wright, he was imported and owned by Frank Ardary.

Doncaster or Longwaist (1834) Family 9-d. Bred by Mr. Nowell and imported in 1835, when a yearling, by Captain William J. Minor of Natchez, Mississippi.

Don Quixote (GB) (1784) Family 13. Bred by Mr. Taylor. According to the General Stud Book Don Quixote was never exported, dying in England when 22 years old.

Dormouse (GB) Chedworth's (ch.c. 1755) by Dormouse (b.c. 1738 by Godolphin Arabian) - Diana by Godolphin Whitefoot. Bred by Lord Chedworth, his pedigree differs from that given in the American Stud Book and conforms to that given in the General Stud Book. Standing 14.2 1/2 hands, he won all his races in England. This colt was not exported.

Dotterell (gr.c. 1756) by Changeling (b.c. circa 1747 by Cade) - son of Wynn's Arabian - son of Lonsdale Arabian - Lonsdale Black Arabian - Curwen's Bay Barb - Burton Barb Mare. Family 2. Bred by Sir John Pennington. This horse stood in Westmoreland County, Virginia, in 1766.

Dove (gr.c. 1756) by Cape's Young Cade (b.c. 1747 by Meredith's Cade) - Old Teazer (son of Bay Bolton) - Scawing's Arabian - Gardener's mare by Bridgewater's Horse - Crofts' Commoner - Makeless - Wormwood. Family 75. The Gardener mare won six Royal Plates. He was imported in 1761 or 1762 by Dr. Thomas Hamilton of Prince George County, Maryland. In 1763 he raced at Annapolis, won by Galloway's Selim. Described as a beautiful grey, he stood for Thomas Good of Virginia in 1787. He sired Primrose, a successful racer; Thistle, who in 1769 won a sweepstakes for 60 guineas at Annapolis; and the grandam of Hall's Union (b.c. 1777).

Dragon (1787) Family 6-b. Bred by the Duke of Bedford and imported into Virginia by Colonel Hoomes, standing at R. C. Foster's in 1811 and 1812. Before his importation he sired *Speculator (b.c. 1795) who was also imported. He died in Tennessee in 1812, aged 25 years.

Driver (1795) Family 15. *Driver was imported in utero. Bred by Mr. Bruhl and imported into Virginia by Dr. William Thornton, of Washington City, D. C.

Drone (1777) Family 4-b. Bred by Mr. Panton, he raced successfully in England, including five races against Anvil, of which he won several. He placed 5th in *Diomed's derby, beating Bay Bolton and others. Drone won a King's Plate, with *Diomed placing second, and later Drone beat *Diomed for a £50 plate won by Alaric. Described as a "capital performer," he stood 15.2 hands. He was imported into Massachusetts or Connecticut and stood in Litchfield, Connecticut, and in Dutchess County, New York. He sired *Arra Kooker (br.c. 1789); the St. Leger winner Lounger (b.c. 1794); and Drone Mare (b.f. 1790) the dam of Staveley (b.c. 1802) who won the St. Leger.

Druid (1790) Family 3-a. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and imported into Virginia, in 1799, by Colonel Hoomes. His dam Maid of the Oaks (ch.f. 1780) won the Oaks Stakes. He sired Old Poll, dam of Carolinian (b.c. 1815).

Dungannon (1794) Family 9-d. Bred by Mr. Graham and imported by Colonel Tayloe of Virginia in 1799. His sire won 27 of 30 races in England. *Dungannon raced in 1799 in Albany beating Van Ranst's Potomac.

Eclipse (GB) (1747) Family 4-b. There is no record that this horse was brought to America, nor does any pedigree contain such a cross.

Eclipse (USA) Harris's (b.c. 1771) by *Fearnought (b.c. 1755 by Regulus) - *Stella by Shakespeare - *Cassandra by Portmore's Whitenose - Devonshire Blacklegs - Leed's Mare by Holderness Turk - Lister's Snake - North Country Diamond. Imported in utero, possibly by Colonel John Baylor of Virginia. He sired Asahel (b.c. 1778) and Goode's Brimmer (b.c. 1777).

Eclipse Hall's (1778) Family 17. Bred by Sir J. Shelly and imported and owned by Richard B. Hall of Prince George County, Maryland.

Eclipse later called Northern Eclipse (ch.c. 1782) by O'Kelly's Eclipse (ch.c. 1764 by Marske) - Amaryllis 1768 ro by Adolphus (by Regulus) - Hunt's Baboon (by Badger) - Old Traveller – Snake. This accords with the certificate brought with the colt to America. Amaryllis raced in England, and Pick credited her to the Cub mare now cited in the American Stud Book after Eclipse had left for America.

Eclipse (1855) Family 1-s. Bred by Mr. Greville, imported by Richard Ten Broeck, and owned by Frank Morris of New York.

Emancipation (1827) Family 8. Bred by Mr. Riddle and imported into Virginia in 1835 by Merritt & Co.

Emancipation Colt (1836) Family 25. Imported into New York.

Emu (1832) Family 5-d. Bred by Mr. Hunter and imported by Thomas Flintoff of Nashville, Tennessee.

Englishman (1812) Family 9-d. Imported in utero he was the property of Walter Bell of Virginia.

Envoy (1833) Family 17. Bred by Mr. Mott, he stood at Lewis K. Grigsby's in Winchester, Kentucky in 1839.

Escape (1798) Family 3-a. Imported into Virginia by Colonel Hoomes. Called Horns in the General Stud Book, he died in 1807.

Escape also called Cragg's Highflyer. See *Highflyer, Cragg's.

Espersykes (1837) Family 17-d. Bred by Mr. Allen and imported by Thomas Alderson of Nashville, Tennessee.

Eugene was an imported hunter sire, probably the same horse as *Britannic, advertised as a hunter and imported by Mr. Bishop circa 1790.

Eugenius (GB) (1770) Family 2. Bred by the Duke of Ancaster. Eugenius, whose pedigree is recited in the American Stud Book, was not exported.

Expedition also called Ballinamuck, (1795) Family 13. Bred by Lord Egremont, he was also called Ballinamuck. He was sent to New York and stood in New Jersey in 1802.

Express (GB) (1785) Family 4. Express, whose pedigree is recited in the American Stud Book was not exported. The horse referred to as *Express was probably the American-bred Express.

Express (USA) (1792) Family 21.

Exton (1791) Family 13. Also called Addis, he was bred by Mr. Addy.

Fallower or Follower (1759). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 4-b.

Fearnought (1755) Family 32. Bred by Mr. Warren and imported into Virginia in 1764 by Colonel John Baylor. He died in Greenville County, Virginia, in the fall off 1776 at age 21.

Fellow (ch.c. 1757) by Cade (b.c. 1734 by Godolphin Arabian) - Duke of Bolton's Goliah - Crofts' Partner - Wilkinson's Turk - Cupid. Family 71. Said to have been sent to Pennsylvania. The horse is listed in the General Stud Book but there is no note of his export.

Felt Horse (1836) Family 13. Foaled in England, he was imported into New York in 1838.

Fiat (1863) Family 11-g. Bred by Major Green Thompson and imported into Canada in 1865. He was possibly a hunter sire.

Figure (1757). Sire Line Belgrade Turk.

Firebrand (1802) Family 6. Bred by the Duke of Grafton and imported by General John McPherson of South Carolina, he was said to have died on the passage. He was half-brother to the Oaks winner Volante.

Firetail (1795) Family 9-a. Bred by Mr. Welburn and imported by Cain & Rea of Orange County, North Carolina, in 1801.

Flatterer (1831) Family 3-m. Bred by Sir M. Wood and imported in 1835. Stood at Samuel Mim's in Fayetteville, North Carolina, in 1839.

Flexible (1822) Family 11. Bred by Lord Egremont and imported in 1835 by Merritt & Co. of Virginia.

Flimnap (1765) Family 5. A half brother to Florizel, he was bred by Sir J. Moore and imported into South Carolina.

Florizel Hillen's (1791) Family 17. Imported in 1794 and owned by by Walter Hillen of Georgetown, D. C.

Fly-by-Night (1853) Family 7-c. Bred by Mr. Bowes and imported by Captain John L. White of Pittsylvania Court House, Virginia, in January 1858.

Fop (1832) Family 7. Bred by Mr. Cookes and imported into Tennessee by L. J. Polk.

Forester (gr.c. *1799) by Magog (gr.c. 1773 by Matchem) - Forester - Dionysius - Regulus. He was a hunter sire in England, and stood in Kentucky 1803.

Frederick (1810) Family 9-d. Bred by Mr. Bell and imported by Mr. Bell in the fall of 1811.

Friar (1759) Family 27. Bred by Sir John Moore and imported into South Carolina in 1766. He stood at Mr. Thomas Boone's in Pon Pon, and until 1774 at Beach Hill.

Fylde (1824) Family 13. Bred by Mr. Clifton, he won the Chester Cup. Imported by Avery Merritt & Townes into Virginia in August of 1832, Flyde was crippled in landing from the ship.

Genius (1753). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 9-a.

Gift (GB) (1768) Family 4. Gift was not exported. The exported Gift may be Craven's Gift.

Gift Lord Craven's or Little Gift (bbr.c. 1745) whose breeding was unknown to English compilers.

Glen Athol (1869) Family 7-c. Bred by Mr. Johnstone and imported by R. W. Cameron, owned by A. J. Alexander of the Woodburn Stud in Kentucky.

Glencoe (1831). Sire Line Selim. Family 1-t.

Glenelg (1866) Family 26. Bred by R. W. Cameron and owned by Hon. A. Belmont, New York. He was a Leading Sire in 1884, 1886, 1887 and 1888.

Glengarry (1866) Family 3-b. Imported by L. W. Jerome of New York.

Glen-Nevis (br. c. 1866) by Oulston (b.c. 1852 by Melbourne) - Volucris by Voltigeur - The Doctor - Grey Araby by Talisman - Bay Araby by Camel - Bay Bess by Sultan - Napoleon Arabian - Hippomenes - Quicksilver - Doge. Imported by R. W. Cameron of Staten Island, New York.

Gouty (1796) Family 2-a. Bred by Sir F. Standish and imported in 1806 by Robert Rives of Nelson County, Virginia. His dam Yellow Filly (ch.f. 1783) won the Oaks Stakes.

Granby (1762) Family 15. He was imported in 1766, he was also called Young Belsize. The pedigree cited in the American Stud Book is for Wildman's Granby who was never exported. Edgar confused the two horses.

Greyhound (1794) Family 22. He was bred by Mr. Wentworth. There is no mention of export in the General Stud Book.

Hambleton (1791) Family 12-c. Bred by Mr. Hutchison and imported in 1803 by William Lightfoot of Sandy Point, Virginia.

Hamilton (1793) Family 20. Bred by Lord Grosvenor and imported by Mr. Barksdale of London, for James Strange of Manchester, Virginia.

Hampton Court (1864) Family 3-h. Bred by Mr. Greville and imported by R. W. Cameron of New York.

Harkforward (1840) Family 2. Bred by Mr. Ferguson and imported by Judge Alexander Porter, Oak Lawn, near Franklin, Louisiana, in the spring of 1841.

Hartington (1859) Family 7-b. Bred by Mr. Robinson and imported and owned by R. W. Cameron, Clifton, Staten Island.

Hector (GB) or Old Hector (1745) Family 9-a. Bred by Lord Hartington. He was not exported. He sired *Hector (br.c. 17--).

Hector (br.c.) by Devonshire's Old Hector (bl.c. 1745 by Lath). The dam is not identified.

Hedgeford or Hedgford (1825) Family 34. Bred by Mr. Mytton and imported by William Jackson of New York in 1832. He died in 1840 in Kentucky.

Heir-at-Law (1869) Family 9-a. Imported and owned by W. C. Linton of Pickering, Ontario. He does not appear in the General Stud Book and was possibly a hunter sire.

Hercules (b.c. 1857) by Kingston (b.c. 1849 by Venison) - daughter of Tosca by Bay Middleton - Malvina by Oscar - Spotless by Walton - Trumpator Mare by Trumpator. Family 4-p. Bred by Mr. J. B. Shepherd and sent to California in 1863.

Hero (1757) Family 12-c. Also called Starling, he was imported in 1762.

Herod (gr.c. 1792) by Young King Herod (c. by Harpur's Herod) - Conductor - Florizel - Matchem. Harpur's Herod was known as a hunter sire. The Conductor mare was sent to Jamaica. This colt was probably a hunter.

Hibiscus (1834) Family 5-b. Bred by Lord Exeter and imported in 1840 by Mr. Freyer of South Carolina.

Highflyer Hyde's or Young Highflyer (1782) Family 3-a. Bred by Lord Egremont and imported into Virginia in 1788. A half-brother to the Derby winner Assassin, he sired the second dam of Lady Grey (b.f. 1817).

Highflyer Cragg's or Escape (b.c. 1786) by Highflyer (b.c. 1774 by Herod) - Thistle by Syphon - Milksop by Cade - Miss Partner by Partner - Brown Farewell by Makeless - Brimmer - Place's White Turk - Dodsworth - Layton Barb Mare. Family 4. He was imported in 1792 and Bruce routinely confused him with Hyde's *Highflyer. Cragg's Highflyer sired Lee Boo.

Highlander Brown (br.c. before 1791) by Paymaster (b.c. 1766 by Blank) - Harpur's Herod - Eclipse - Omar - Sterling - Godolphin Arabian. Imported in 1805 and stood in New Jersey. The pedigree given for the dam is improbable by the dates. Bruce entered Harpur's Herod, a hunter sire, thus the colt is most likely a hunter.

Highlander Grey (1783) Family 26. Bred by Mr. Douglas and imported into New York in 1794 by John Harriot. His dam Tetotum won the Oaks Stakes. Racing for Mr. Douglas at the Newmarket Craven Meeting of 1787, Highlander won a Sweepstakes of 100 guineas over the Ditch-in course, beating Mr. Vernon's Mufti, Lord Derby's Wren and Sir Charles Bunbury's Young Tityrus.

Hob-or-Nob (b.c. 1751) Sire Line Godolphin Arabian.

Honest John (1794) Family 12. Bred by Mr. Milbanke and imported by Dr. James Tate of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Hooton (1840) Family 20. Bred by Mr. Worthington and sent to America, he stood in Kentucky.

Hugh Lupus (1836) Family 2-m. Bred by Mr. Mostyn and imported into New Orleans, Louisiana.

Hurrah (1862) Family 2-d. Bred by Rawcliffe Stud Co. and imported by John Reber of Lancaster, Ohio.

Iota (1854) Family 19. Bred by Mr. J. Milner and sent to New Orleans in 1859.

Jack of Diamonds Spotswood's (b.c. c1754) by Young Hautboy (c. by Fox). His dam has not been identified. He stood in the Rappahannock Valley of Virginia from around 1758 to 1770. He sired the eighth dam of Lexington (b.c. 1850). The American Stud Book pedigree for Jack of Diamonds was a result of confusing *Jack of Diamonds with Spotswood's *Diana, who herself was confused with Bland's Duchess, who in turn was said by ASB to have also been called Diamond.

Janus or Little Janus or Stiff Dick (ch.c. 1746) by Old Janus (b.c. 1738 by Godolphin Arabian) - Fox - Bald Galloway. Bred by Mr. Swymmer and imported into Virginia about the year 1756. He was the property of John Goode, Sr. of Mecklenburgh County, Virginia, who agreed to give £150 Virginia currency for him, provided he was safely delivered at his stable in the winter of 1779 or 1780, being in the 34th year of his age. Janus started for the stable of Mr. Goode as aforesaid and progressed as far as the stable of Colonel Haynes where he died in 1780. This colt is not entered in the Stud Book or Racing Calendar. He was foaled before the issue of either. It is proposed that the Bald Galloway mare is one bred by Mr Bartlet, a brown mare called Mandaine. She may have been bred by Lord Portmore, many of whose horses were not recorded in the General Stud Book.

John Bull (GB) (1789) Family 13. Bred by Lord Grosvenor, he won the Derby. He sired *Admiral Nelson (br.c. 1795) and Ardrossan (b.c. 1809). There is no evidence that this horse came to America, since he was in the stud in England until 1812, when he was 23. A horse noted in John Tayloe's stud book as *John Bull (ro.c. 1796) imported in 1799, of the "Flanders breed," was bred by Mr. Lowe. Randolph of Roanoke describes the horse as "coach-bred."

John Bull (1833) Family 4-b. Purchased for Captain R. F. Stockton and imported in 1834 when a yearling. The General Stud Book does not credit his dam with a foal in 1833. Her last foal was by Sultan in 1831, and a note states that she was sent to Germany.

Jolly Roger (GB) or Roger of the Vale in England (1741) Family 2. He was bred by Mr. Craddock from a mare bred by Mr. Crofts. This colt was not exported.

Jolly Roger (ch.c. 1743) by Stamford's Mogul (c. by Godolphin Arabian) - Partner. He was imported by John Spotswood and his brother-in-law Colonel Bernard Moore with Creeping Kate in 1751. The Partner mare is as yet unidentified. *Jolly Roger stood the seasons 1752-58 at Spotswood's farm in Spotsylvania County, 1759-65 at Wormeley's farm in Middlesex County, 1766 at Charles Harrison's in Prince George County, 1767 at Freeman's Brook in Sussex County, 1768-69 at Allen's Mill, Brunswick County, all in Virginia. He sired the unnamed mares who became the taproots of two American mare families: A26 and A 51. *Jolly Roger died in 1769. *Jolly Roger was a distinguished sire and appears as a frequent cross in old Virginia pedigrees. The American Stud Book erroneously shows *Jolly Roger to be Roger of the Vale, an English horse. However, in a letter by John Baylor dated 2 August 1761 (ten years after *Jolly Roger's importation), Baylor describes *Jolly Roger, formerly owned by the Duke of Kingston, as running well in 1749, as is described in the Racing Calendars of the day. The pedigree given in the Racing Calendar reads by Mogul - Partner, which is the source of the pedigree given here. Another certificate gives the horse's importer as John Spotswood and his brother-in-law Bernard Moore in 1751. When the American Stud Book was being compiled the letters were unknown, and at the time, Randolph of Roanoke attempted to match *Jolly Roger with a horse in the General Stud Book. The only colt he could find who corresponded with the date was Roger of the Vale, and an explanation for his name change was never provided.

Jonah (1795). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 4.

Jordan (1833) Family 5-a. Bred by the Duke of Cleveland, his dam won the St. Leger Stakes.

Joseph (1800) Family 2-a. Bred by Mr. Wentworth and imported and stood in New Jersey in 1807.

Julius Caesar Cross's (c. 1757) by Young Cade (b.c. 1747 by Cade) - Snip - Lonsdale Arabian. Bred by Mr. Croft's. *Julius Caesar is not listed in the General Stud Book or Harrison, but he is noted in the first edition of the American Stud Book.

Juniper (1752). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 9-a.

Justice (ch.c. 1753) by Regulus (b.c. 1739 by Godolphin Arabian) - Wanly's mare by Bolton Sweepstakes - Bay Bolton - Basto. Bred by William Manby of Gloucestershire, England, and imported into Virginia. He stood in Prince George County in 1761.

Justice (GB) (1759) Family 9-a. Bred by Lord Bolingbroke. There is no evidence that this *Justice came to North America as did his half-brothers *Juniper and *Genius.

Justice (1782) Family 24. Bred by Mr. Fenwicke and imported into South Carolina by Major Butler.

King Amadeus (1871) Family 11-b. Bred by Mr. Blenkiron and imported by Hon. A. Belmont, Nursery Stud, New York.

King Ernest (1869) Family 3-j. Bred by Sir L. Newman and imported by Mr. D. D. Withers of New York.

King Hiram (c1798) Family 6. He was probably bred by Thomas Bullock of Newmarket and imported circa 1800.

King of Cymry (1847) Family 6-c. Bred by Sir W.W. Wynn and imported and owned by Captain McKinnon of Wisconsin.

King William (1791) Family 2. Bred by Mr. A. Smith and imported with his dam by Mr. Skinner of Hartford, Connecticut.

Knight of St. George (1851). Sire Line Birdcatcher. Family 26.

Knowsley (1795) Family 17. Bred by Mr. Walker and imported into Virginia in 1802 by William Lightfoot.

Koulikhan (1758) Family 9-a. Imported in 1764.

Koulikhan (GB) (1772) Family 14. Bred by Lord March, this colt was not exported.

Langford (1833) Family 2-t. A half-brother to Sir Hercules (bl.c. 1826) he was bred by Mr. Corbin and imported by Commodore Stockton of New Jersey. He sired Liz Givens (b.f. 1844).

Lap-Dog (1823) Family 3. Bred by Lord Egremont and imported by James Jackson of Alabama in 1835. He won the Derby Stakes in England.

Lapidist (1849) Family 12. Bred by Colonel Peel and imported by Mr. John Simpson into Canada in 1858, then sold to Philo C. Bush of New York.

Lassitude (1863) Family 27-a. Bred by Mr. Blenkiron and imported into Nova Scotia, he was a half-brother to Saunterer (bl.c. 1854).

Lath or Protector (1763) Family 9-a. Bred by Mr. Vernon and imported by James Delancey of New York in 1768. Bruce thought that he could not have been imported that year as he ran in England in 1770, at Warwick, however, the race cited by Bruce occurred in Warwick Maryland, not Warwick England.

Leamington (1853) Family 14. Bred by Mr. Halford in England and imported by R. W. Cameron of Clifton, Staten Island, New York. He sired Enquirer (b.c. 1867), Saunterer (ch.c. 1878) who won the Preakness and Belmont Stakes, Harold (ch.c. 1876) who won the Preakness Stakes, Aristides (ch.c. 1872) who won the Kentucky Derby, Iroquois (br.c. 1878) who went to England and won their Derby Stakes, Parole (b.g. 1873) who went to England and defeated Isonomy as well as winning the City and Suburban Stakes and Great Metropolitan Stakes, and Longfellow (br.c. 1867) a Leading Sire. Leamington was a Leading Sire four times.

Leopard (1842) Family 27. Bred by the Duke of Grafton, he was sent to Canada in 1847.

Leviathan [ex-Mezereon] (1823) Family 7.

Light Infantry (1779) Family 4-b. Bred by Richard Gulston of Clarendon, in Surrey, England. This pedigree appears in Edgar.

Lightning (gr.c.) by Mambrino (gr.c. 1768 by Engineer) - Gimcrack - a Hunter mare. Bred by Lord Ossory and owned in Philadelphia in 1798.

Lindsey's Arabian (gr.c. 1762). Also called Ranger. Said to be of perfect form and symmetry which he passed on to his offspring. He arrived in Connecticut in 1766, having come from Morocco via the West Indies. Said to have sired many fine racehorses and broodmares. Among his offspring were Diana 3rd, Grey Alfred (gr.c. 17--), and Page's Tippoo Saib (gr.c. 1780).

Liverpool Colt (1838) Family 23-a. He was bred by Mr. Mitchell and imported into Virginia by R. D. Shepherd.

Lochiel (1856) Family 3-m. Imported by R. W. Cameron.

Lofty (GB) Vane's (1753) Family 4-b. Bred by Mr. Panton, he was first called Deputy. This colt was not exported.

Lofty Hutton's (1760). This colt is probably the imported Lofty, however, he is not positively identified. He was imported in 1773. Harrison suggests the possibility, by race dates, that his dam was Hutton's Stately (ch f 1750) Family 8, however, since she raced through July 1759 (racing for Sir Richard Grosvenor beginning in 1757) and she also had several known foals for Grosvenor, it appears as if she went into the Grosvenor stud after her race days.

Lofty (bl.c. circa 1764) by Old Snap (br.c. 1750 by Snip) - Vane's Lofty. The colt was bred at the Leedes Stud in Yorkshire and was imported in 1769 into South Carolina. He stood at Mr. Arthur Middleton's on Ashley River in 1772.

Lonsdale (USA) Nelson's (b.c. 1759) by *Jolly Roger (ch.c. 1743 by Stamford's Mogul) - Nelson's *Monkey Mare by *Monkey - Lonsdale Black Arabian - Spider, or her sister by Lonsdale Bay Arabian - Coneyskins - Lowther Bay Barb - Dodsworth - Lonsdale's Royal Mare by Spanker.  Lonsdale was not imported.

Ludford (1832) Family 17-a. A half-brother to the noted sire Pantaloon, he was bred by F. R. Price and imported in 1839.

Lurcher (1832) Family 3-m. Bred by Mr. Mills and imported by A. J. Davie of North Carolina.

Luzborough (1820) Family 6-a. Bred by Mr. Meynell and imported into Virginia in 1832 by Avery, Merritt and Townes. He died in Georgia in 1840.

Lycurgus (GB) (1767) Family 11. Bred by the Duke of Ancaster, this colt was not exported. The Lycurgus referred to in the American Stud Book is Harrison's Lycurgus.

Lycurgus (USA) Harrison's (br.c.) by *Traveller, Morton's (b.c. 1746 by Croft's Partner) - *Jolly Roger - Othello - *Monkey.

Magic (1794) Family 3-a. Bred by Lord Sackville and imported in 1802 by Governor James Turner of Warren County, North Carolina.

Magentic Needle (1787) Family 3-a. Imported in December of 1793, this horse stood near Trenton, New Jersey, in 1794.

Magnum Bonum (GB) (1773) Family 23. Bred by Mr. Bethell, he won the Doncaster Gold Cup in 1779. He stood in Yorkshire from 1781 to 1785 and was then exported to Russia.

Magnum Bonum was a cocktail, being one of two at the time. The one cited in the American Stud Book is Rhinelander's, imported circa 1796 and described "as good a horse for stock as was ever imported" according to an advertisement, as noted by Harrison. The other, Freeman Kilborne's, is described as being of the English dray breed. The horse stood in Vermont and New Hampshire from 1809 to 1816.

Manfred (1796) Family 3.  Bred by Lord Egremont and imported in 1799 by Colonel John Hoomes of Virginia. Died in Virginia.

Mango (1834) Family 1-c. A St. Leger winner, he was bred by Mr. Thornhill and owned in 1860 by J. A. Bathgate of New York.

Margrave (1829) Family 2-l. Bred by Mr. Dilly, he won the St. Leger and Criterion Stakes. He was imported in 1835 by Merritt & Company of Virginia.

Marplot (1781) Family 6.  Bred by Lord Eglinton and imported into South Carolina in 1793.

Marsyas Colt (1870) Family 13.  Bred by Mr. Blenkiron and imported into New York by Mr. D. D. Withers.

Mask (c.) Family 12-a. Imported into South Carolina in 1769, and stood on the Santee in 1771.

Master Robert (1793) Family 8-b. Bred by Colonel Hamilton. The horse is listed by name under his dam in the General Stud Book without note that he was sent to America. He produced at least one broodmare in England (foaled in 1814).

Master Stephen (b.c. 1768) by son of Regulus - Fen Mare from Jonathan Tipple's. The mare is unidentified. Edgar confused his dam with the Fen Mare, foaled circa 1705 by Hutton's Royal Colt.

Matchem (GB) (1773) Family 9-c. This colt was not exported.

Matchem (1772) Family 17. He was imported in 1773 with his dam.

Matchless (1754) Family 13. Bred by Mr. Panton, he was described as a horse of great size, beauty, and strength. He was imported into South Carolina in 1773.

Medley (1776). Sire Line Godolphin Arabian. Family 3.

Mendoza (GB) (1788) Family 15-d. He was bred by Mr. Broadhurst. The colt is recorded in the General Stud Book but no record exists of his being exported. Edgar probably confused him with Tayloe's Mendoza.

Mendoza (USA)  Tayloe's  (b.c. 1796) by Page's Boxer (b.c. 1790 by *Medley) - Page's Nancy Dawson by Wormeley's King Herod - Jenny Cameron by *Whittington - *Silvereye - *Morton's Traveller. He may possibly trace to *Jenny Cameron. He sired Wild Medley (gr.c. 1805).

Mercer (1836) Family 8-a. Bred by His Majesty, his dam won the One Thousand Guineas Stakes. He was imported by Captain R. F. Stockton, of New Jersey.

Merman (1826) Family 9-d. Bred by Mr. Payne and imported by Merritt & Company into Virginia in 1835.

Merryfield (1808) Family 23-a. Bred by Mr. Jaques and imported into Virginia in 1816 by Mr. Dunlop of London, formerly of Petersburgh, Virginia. His sire Cockfighter won the St. Leger Stakes, Richmond Cup and Doncaster Cup.

Merry Pintle (Ire) (gr.c. 1752) by Old England (b.c. 1741 by Godolphin Arabian) - Old Merry Pintle - Skip Jack - Hackwood. Merry Pintle was an Irish horse for which there is no evidence of exportation.

Merry Tom (b.c. 1759) by Regulus (b.c. 1739 by Godolphin Arabian) - Locust - son of Flying Childers - Croft's Partner. Bred by William Parker of Newcastle, England, he was imported in 1765 and stood in 1766 in Prince George County, Virginia. Racing for Mr. Parker, Merry Tom placed 2nd in a Sweepstakes at the Newcastle October Meeting of 1761.

Messenger (1780) Family 1. Bred by John Pratt and imported in May 1788. He sired Van Rantz's Potomac (b.c. 1796), Tippoo Saib (b.c. 1795), and Millers Damsel (gr.f. 1802) the dam of American Eclipse (ch.c. 1814). He was the progenitor of the American Standardbred horse. Messenger died the property of Cornelius W. Van Rantz of New York, in 1808, aged 28 years.

Meux (1833) Family 17-a. Bred by Mr. W. Richardson and imported into Canada by Mr. William Chapman in 1836.

Mexican (1775) Family 3. Bred by Lord Grosvenor, *Mexican was imported in 1785.

Mickey Free (1841) Family 23-a. Bred by Mr. G. Knox in Ireland and imported by the Ohio Importing Company, later owned by A. Keene Richards of Scott County, Kentucky.

Monarch  or Republican  (c.) by Wentworth's Ancaster (b.c. 1768 by Blank) - Old Royal - Changeling - Bethell's Arabian. The Old Royal mare isn't identified as yet, as there are probably one or more dropped crosses between her and Bethell's Arabian mare. It is quite possible the horse was a hunter. The American Stud Book erroneously gives Republican as a separate horse. *Monarch was imported in 1793, and stood at Norfolk Virginia in 1795.

Monarch (1834) Family 8-k. Bred by His Majesty King William 4th at Hampton Court and imported by Colonel Wade Hampton of South Carolina in 1835. He became the broodmare sire of Embry's Lexington (b.c. 1858) and Malcolm (b.c. 1862). Malcolm sired Marian (b.f. 1871) the dam of Emperor of Norfolk (b.c. 1885) and Yo Tambien (ch.f. 1889).

Monkey (1725). Sire Line Lonsdale Bay Arabian.

Mordecai (1833) Family 15. Bred by Sir R. W. Bulkeley and imported into Tennessee.

Mortemer (1865). Sire Line Highflyer. Family 1-b.

Morwick Ball (GB) (ch.c. 1762) by Regulus (b.c. 1739 by Godolphin Arabian) - Traveller - Hartley's Blind Horse - Grasshopper Mare. Family 41. Bred by Mr. Vevers. This colt was not exported.

Morwick Ball (b.c. circa 1779) by Morwick Ball (GB) (ch.c. 1762 by Regulus) - Matchem - Partner. The dams are not yet identified. He was imported into Virginia around 1783.

Morven (1836) Family 3-h. Bred by His Majesty and imported by Captain R. F. Stockton of New Jersey.

Mosco (GB) (1746) Family 4. Bred by Mr. Williams, Mosco, whose pedigree is recited in the American Stud Book, was still in England at age 17 and isn't noted as being exported. It is possible Edgar confused him with Billup's Moscow.

Moscow (USA)  Billup's  (br.c. 1796) by Syme's Wildair (br.c. 1770 by *Fearnoug