N. B. - In these early volumes the name of the person attached to the produces is generally that in which the horse ran, as the indexes to the early Racing Calendars were arranged under the heads of the owners.

The following list of the earliest known mares, very few of which have been printed before as brood mares (though the substance has been given in the Miscellaneous Pedigrees at the end of earlier editions), are combined with the imported Eastern stallions, the source, with hardly any exception, of the whole of the so-called thorough-bred stock now existant, as may be seen by the direct descent from them of almost all the principal stallions. Bay Cade's dam (p. 155), Postmaster's dam (p.188), Clio (p. 240), Flora (p. 86), Latitat's dam (p. 317), Marotte's dam (p. 215), Miss Layton (p. 133), Vanessa (p. 217), and Expectation (on account of doubt), p. 265, in the second alphabet, and Miner's dam, see p. 97 and add., are also the the earliest recorded mares of their strains.

AKASTER TURK MARE (sister to Chaunter)
Bred by Sir W. Strickland, her dam by the Leedes Arabian, grandam by Spanker, out of the Old Morocco Mare (Spanker's dam).
1718 ch.f. Roxana by the Bald Galloway
1719 ch.f. by the Bald Galloway - Sir W. Strickland
1722 ch.c. Ayscough by Black a Top - Sir M. Newton
1723 b.c. Bat by the Strickland Turk - Sir. W. Strickland
1725 ch.f. Silverlocks by the Bald Galloway - Mr. Ayscough

AKASTER TURK MARE
Her dam by a son of Pulleyne's Arabian - Brimmer.
1719 b.c. Squirrel (Williams's) by Lister's Snake - Mr. Smith
*1721 b.f. Molly in the Moss by Lister's Snake - Ld Derby
17    b.c. Smith's son of Snake or Easby Snake by Lister's Snake - Mr. Smith
* This mare bred in 1736 a b.f. by Bartlet's Childers (Mr. Dalton's) which was sold to to Sir J. Lowther, and produced 1759 ch.f. by Regulus.

ALCOCK ARABIAN MARE
Her dam Flash, by the Curwen Bay Barb, out of a Natural Barb Mare.
1733 gr.c. Dismal by the Godolphin Arabian - Lord Godolphin
*1734 gr.c. Whitefoot by (Bolton) Whitefoot - Mr. Dutton
1738 gr.c. Trifle by Fox - Mr. Bertie
* Whitefoot was sold to Mr. Browne, of Westport, co. Mayo, Ireland.

ALDBY JENNY or ALBA JENNY
Bred by Mr. Leedes, got by Leedes Dragon, out of Sir Matthew Pierson's Ruby.
1725 b.c. Justice by the Hampton Court Litton Arabian - Lord Halifax
1727    f. by Lord Milsintown's Grey Arab - Lord Portmore
1729 ch.c. Croke by Darley's Skipjack (own brother to Manica) - Lord Portmore

ALLWORTHY (son of Crab) MARE
Bred by Mr. Fenwick, about 1750, her dam by Old Starling, out of Dairy Maid, by Bloody Buttocks, out of Bay Brocklesby, by Partner.
1762     f. by Regulus - Mr. Pratt
1763 ch.f. A-la-Grecque by Regulus - Mr. Pratt
1764     f. by Cub - Mr. Lechmere
1765     f. Cara, late Furbelow, by Adolphus - Mr. Lechmere

BALD GALLOWAY MARE (sister to Roxana)
Bred by Sir W. Strickland, in 1719, her dam, sister to Chaunter, by the Akaster Turk - Leedes Arabian.
1731 b.c. Cato by Partner - Sir W. Strickland
*      f. by Partner - Sir W. Strickland
1734 ch.c. by Partner - Lord W. Manners
1735 b.c. Trusty, by a son of Hartley's Blind Horse - Mr. Ayscough
**    c. by a son of Childers
* This mare had a f. by Cole's Foxhunter, and a f. Sylva by the Belsize Arabian (sent to America).
** This horse was the sire in 1741 of Mr. Read's ch.c. Grimsthorpe, out of a Royal Mare.

BARTLET'S CHILDERS MARE
Bred by Sir M. Wyvill, in 172 , her dam by the Devonshire Turk, out of sister to Westbury, by the Curwen Bay Barb - Curwen Old Spot - Old Woodcock.
1735 b.c. Volunteer by Young Belgrade - Sir M. Wyvill
17     f. by Young Belgrade - Sir M. Wyvill
17     f. by Young Belgrade - Sir M. Wyvill
*17    f. by Godolphin Arabian - Sir M. Wyvill
17     f. by the Scarboro Colt - Sir M. Wyvill
* This mare produced 1772, b.c. King Hiram, by Eclipse - Mr. O'Kelly.
Waxy, Paynator, Thunderbolt (Sorcerer), Smolensko, Colsterdale, Ellington, Ashton, Souvenir, Poussin, Bertram, etc., are descended in direct line from this mare.

BAY BOLTON MARE
Bred by Mr. Hutton, her dam by Coneyskins, grandam by Hutton's Grey Turk - Hutton's Royal Colt - Byerley Turk - Bustler.
*17   f. by the Mulso, or Hutton's Bay Turk - Mr. Hutton
**     f. by Lister's Squirrel - Mr. Hutton
* This mare had a f. by Curwen's Mixbury (son of his Bay Barb).
** This mare bred a f. by the Fletcher Arabian, dam in 1752 of Sir R. Grosvenor's Tweedle, by Rib.

BAY BOLTON MARE (sister to Sloven)
Bred by the Duke of Bolton, foaled in 1728, her dam, a sister to Mixbury Galloway, by Curwen's Bay Barb - Curwen or Pelham Old Spot.
*     f. by Crab - Duke of Bolton
**   f. by Bolton Sweepstakes - Duke of Bolton
***  f. by Fox - Duke of Bolton
* This mare had two fillies by (Bolton) Patriot; one was Syphon's dam, and the other, dam in 1757 of Mr. Wentworth's Patriot, by Regulus.
** This mare had a f. by Mogul.
*** This mare had a f. by Crab, dam in 1748 of a f. by Mogul.

BAY BOLTON MARE
Bred by Mr. Hutton, her dam by Fox Cub, grandam by Coneyskins - Hutton's Grey Barb - Hutton's Royal Colt - Byerley Turk - Bustler.
     f. by Lister's Squirrel - Mr. Hutton
*    f. by Hutton's Blacklegs - Mr. Hutton
     f. The Ruby Mare by Hutton's Blacklegs - Mr. Hutton
     f. by Hutton's Spot - Mr. Hutton
* This mare produced 1750, Mr. Hutton's b.c. Stately, by Mogul.

BAY BOLTON MARE (sister to Bolton Starling)
Bred by the Duke of Bolton, her dam by a son of the Brownlow Turk, out of Old Lady, by Pulleyne's Arabian.
1728 ch.c. Bumper, afterwards Sly, by Partner - Duke of Bolton
1736 gr.c. Sourface by Bartlet's Childers - Duke of Bolton
     c. Partner (Moore's) by Partner - Duke of Bolton
     c. by Mogul - Duke of Bolton

BAY PEG
Bred by Mr. Leedes, got by Leedes Arabian, her dam, Young Bald Peg;* also by Leedes Arabian, out of the Old Morocco Mare (Spanker's dam).
1702 b.c. Basto by Byerley Turk - Sir W. Ramsden
1714 b.c. Fox by Clumsey - Sir R. Aston
* Some accounts make Young Bald Peg as by Spanker.

YOUNG BELGRADE MARE (sister to Volunteer)
Bred by Sir M. Wyvill, her dam by Bartlet's Childers, grandam by the Devonshire Turk, out of a sister to Westbury, by the Curwen Bay  Barb.
17     f. by the Godolphin Arabian - Duke of Cumberland
1754 f. Miss Windsor by the Godolphin Arabian - Duke of Cumberland
1755 b.f. Madam by Muley Moloch - Lord Portmore
1756 c. by the Duke's Arabian - Duke of Cumberland

YOUNG BELGRADE MARE (another sister to Volunteer)
174   f. by the Scarboro Colt - Marquis of Rockingham
175   c. The Godolphin Hunter by the Godolphin Arabian - Marquis of Rockingham
1754 c. The Godolphin Colt by the Godolphin Arabian - Marquis of Rockingham
1756 b.c. by Cade - Marquis of Rockingham
The Godolphin Colt was a stallion at Wentworth, and died in 1781.

SON OF BRIMMER MARE (sister to Ruffler)
Bred by Mr. Bethell, got by a son of Brimmer and the Chesterfield Arabian, out of Dick Burton's mare. (Dick Burton's mare is sometimes described as a Barb.)
*    b.f. by the Darley Arabian - Mr. Bethell
1704 b.c. Castaway by Merlin - Mr. Bethell
1715 b.c. Woodcock by Merlin - Mr. Bethell
* This mare had a f. by Fox, which was the dam of a f. by Blaze. From this mare, Wanton Willy, Fazzoletto, Cape Flyaway, Ruler, The Speaker (by Filbert), and Wallace, descend in direct female line.

BRIMMER MARE (sister to Old Thornton)
Bred by Lord Darcy or Mr. Crofts, her dam by Dicky Pierson (son of Dodsworth), out of Burton barb mare.
    b.f. Bay Thornton by Makeless - Mr. Crofts
*   b.f. by Darcy's Counsellor - Mr. Crofts
* This mare was dam of Bay Farewell, by Makeless.

BRIMMER MARE
Bred probably at Hampton Court, her dam by Place's White Turk - Dodsworth - Layton Barb mare.
       b.f. Bay Layton by Darcy's Counsellor - Mr. Crofts
1710 br.f. Brown Farewell by Makeless - Mr. Crofts
        f. by Makeless - Mr. Crofts

SON OF THE BROWNLOW TURK MARE
Bred by the Duke of Bolton, got by a son of the Brownlow Turk, out of Old Lady, by Pulleyne's Arabian.
*1722 gr.f. Camilla by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
172  gr.c. Camillus by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
17   gr.f. by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
17   c. Spark by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
1727 gr.c. Old (or Bolton) Starling by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
* Camilla bred a f. by Mogul.

BURTON BARB MARE
Mr. Burton's Natural Barb Mare.
*    f. by Dodsworth - bred at Hampton Court
**   f. by Dicky Pierson - bred at Hampton Court
     c. St. Martin by Spanker - bred at Hampton Court
* This mare was the dam of a colt by a son of the Helmsley Turk, sold to Sir W. Morgan, and known as Morgan's Dun, also of an own sister to him, which mare bred a f. by Hautboy.
** This mare bred Mr. Crofts's f. Old Thornton, by Brimmer and a sister to her. Old Thornton was the dam of ch.f. Chestnut Thornton, by Makeless.
From this Barb Mare the Ancaster Starling, Phoenomenon, Mungo, Dick, Waverley, Safeguard, Whiskey, Selim, Camillus, Ardrossan, Castrel, Rubens, Catton, Whitelock, Blacklock, Bobadil, Giles, Sir Hercules, Irish Drone, Margrave, Don John, Hetman Platoff, Harkaway, Wormersley, Cremorne, Voltigeur, Surplice, Cowl, Ithuriel, King of Trumps (Velocipede), Teddington, The Marquis (by Stockwell), St. Albans, Lord Clifden, Skirmisher, Lecturer, Camballo, Martyrdom, Mask, Pell Mell, Carnelion, Thurio, Umpire (King Tom), Althotas, Brag, Sheen, and Gold, come in a direct female line.

Byerley Turk MARE
Bred by Sir W. Ramsden, her dam by the Taffolet, or Morocco, Barb, grandam by Place's White Turk - Natural Barb Mare of Mr. Tregonwells.
1704 gr.c. Grey Ramsden by Grey Hautboy - Duke of Bolton
 *         f. by Spanker - Duke of Bolton
           f. by Darley Arabian - Duke of Bolton
           f. by Newcastle Turk - Duke of Bolton
* This mare bred a filly by Curwen's Old Spot.
From this mare, Woodpecker, Goldfinder, Waxy Pope, Whalebone, Whisker, Partisan, Turcoman, Rockingham, Glencoe, Bay Middleton, John Davis, Fitz Roland, Lord Lyon, Dollar, Trumpeter, Nutbourne, Verulam, The Nob, Cossack, Melbourne, Bran, Gun-boat, Bend Or, Robert the Devil, Brocket, Uncas, Fetterlock, Speculum, Charibert, Silvio, Childeric, Blue-gown, Coeruleus, Favo, Pellegrine, Trappist, Craig Millar, Mortemer, Silvester, Orphelin, King of Trumps (Lord Clifden), Lambkin, Glen Arthur, Controversy, Town Moor, Privateer, Victor Chief, Confessor (by The Palmer), Paradox, The Bard (by Petrarch), Minting, etc., come in a direct female line.

Byerley Turk MARE
Her dam by the Selaby Turk, grandam by Hautboy, out of sister to Morgan's Dun, by a son of Helmsley Turk - Dodsworth - Burton Barb.
*     f. Bowes by Hutton's Grey Barb - Mr. Hutton
** 1708 gr.c. Surley by Hutton's Grey Barb - Mr. Hutton
1709 ch.c. Whitefoot by Hutton's Grey Barb (sold to the Duke of Rutland) - Mr. Hutton
* Bowes was the dam of Little Bowes, by Chedworth's brother to Mixbury, and, in 1727, of Lord Portmore's gr.c. Hutton, after Grey Childers, by Bartlet's Childers; also, in 1741, of his b.c. Chub, by Devonshire Blacklegs.
** Surley covered for several years as Mr. Hutton's son of the Grey Barb.
From this mare Petronel descends.

Byerley Turk MARE
(A celebrated mare, belonging to Mr. Bowes, of Streatlam, and conjectured to have been the same as the above mare.)
1710 gr.c. True Blue by *Honeywood's Arabian - Mr. Williams
**     gr.f. by Honeywood's Arabian - Mr. Williams
       gr.f. by Honeywood's Arabian - Mr. Williams
1718 gr.c. Young True Blue by Honeywood's Arabian - Mr. Williams
* Honeywood's Arabian was also known as Williams's Turk, and Sir C. Turner's Turk.
** This mare bred two fillies, by Bartlet's Childers.
From this Byerley Turk Mare are descended in direct female line, Sir Peter, Skyscraper, Champion, Buzzard, Master Henry, Bizarre, Chateau Margaux, Rector, Velocipede, The Saddler, Galopin, Galaor, Glaucus, Lanercost, Sleight of Hand, Flatcatcher, Jeremy Diddler, Pyrrhus the First, Van Tromp, The Flying Dutchman, Stockwell, Rataplan, King Tom, Hobbie Noble, Chattanooga, Windhound, Kettledrum, Knight of the Garter, Mr. Winkle, Statesman, Ivan, Artillery, Plum Pudding, Toxophilite, Knowsley, Tim Whiffler, Lacydes, Musket, Victor (by Vindex), Cardinal York, Paul Jones, Victorious, Tomahawk, General Peel, Vermouth, Favonius, Master Kildare, Wellingtonia, Pride of Prussia, Border Minstrel, Quicklime, Highland Chief, Maribyrnong (of Australia), and many others.

CASTAWAY (son of Merlin) MARE
Bred by Mr. Bethell, her dam, a gr. m. of Mr. Appleyard's, by Brimmer (or a son of Brimmer) - Royal Mare.
1713 b.c. Singlepeeper by Bethell's Arabian - Mr. Routh
*      f. by Bethell's Arabian - Mr. Routh
**     f. by Sir M. Wharton's Commoner - Mr. Witty
1721 ch.f. Ladylegs, aft. Bald Charlotte, by Old Royal - Mr. Taylor
1722 ch.f. Miss Brampton by Old Royal (dam in 1746 of Sir E. O'Brien's b.c. Fribble, by Merry Andrew (son of Fox) - Mr. Taylor
1724 gr.c. Craftsman by Smiling Tom - Capt. Appleyard
* This mare produced 1732 ch.c. Bonny Batchelor, by Hartley's Blind Horse, and 1737 b.c. Turpin, by Smales' Childers.
** This mare produced 1726 Lord Chedworth's gr.c. Grey Childers, by Flying childers, and a f. by Sultan.
From this mare the American stallion Boston descends.

CASTAWAY MARE (sister to the foregoing)
1725 gr.c. (Devonshire) Conqueror by Fox - Duke of Devonshire
1727 ch.c. Quiet Cuddy, or Appleyard's Cuddy, by Fox - Capt. Appleyard
1729    f. by Fox (dam of Mr. Norris's Star) - Capt. Appleyard
1730 gr.c. Favourite by Smiling Tom (Gallant's) - Capt. Appleyard
1738 b.c. Long-looked-for by Childers - Mr. Ashley

(OLD) CHILD MARE
Bred by Mr. Child, or Mr. Burdett, got by Sir T. Gresley's Bay Arabian called Bay Roan, out of Vixen, by the Helmsley Turk, out of the Royal Mare, which was Dodsworth's dam.
*     f. by Darley Arabian - Mr. Burdett
      f. Young Child Mare by Sir J. Harpur's Barb - Mr. Burdett
**    f. Blue Eyed Susan by Rattle (son of Harpur's Barb) - Mr. Warren
* This mare had a f. by Rattle.
** Blue Eyed Susan bred a f. by the North Country Diamond.

(YOUNG) CHILD MARE (see above)
1711 f. The Stanhope Mare by Darley Arabian (sold to Lord Chesterfield) - Mr. Burdett
       f. Whimsey by Darley Arabian - Mr. Burdett
       f. Kitty Burdett by Darley Arabian - Mr. Burdett
       f. by Rattle - Mr. Burdett

CLIO (grey) (Mr. Morley's)
Foaled in 1760, got by Young Cade - Old Starling - Bartlet's Childers - Bay Bolton - Byerley Turk - Bustler.
1768     f. by Latham's Snap - Sir C. Bunbury
1770 b.c. Coalheaver by Marske - Sir C. Bunbury
1772 gr.c. Horizon by Eclipse - Mr. O'Kelly
1774 gr.f. by Eclipse - Mr. O'Kelly
*1775 ch.f. Miss Hervey by Eclipse - Mr. O'Kelly
1776 ch.f. by Eclipse - Lord Fitzwilliam
*From this mare Haphazard, Bustard (Castrel), Battledore, Newcourt, Le Marechal, and Consul descend.

COMMONER MARE
Dam by a son of Place's White Turk.
* 1720 b.f. Cripple, aft. Miss or Mother Neasham, by Hartley's Blind Horse - Mr. Thompson
1725 b.f. Favourite by the Widdrington Grey Arabian - Mr. Jackson
1729 b.c. Firetail by Flying Childers - Mr. Cotton
* Miss Neasham bred, in 1732, ch.f. Miss Patty, by (Darley's) Skipjack, and was trained again in 1733 and 1734.

CONEYSKINS MARE
Bred by Mr. Hutton, her dam by Hutton's Grey Barb - Hutton's Royal Colt - Byerley Turk - Bustler (son of the Helmsley Turk).
*     f. Northern Nancy by Wood's Counsellor - Mr. Hutton
**    f. by Wood's Counsellor - Mr. Hutton
***   f. by Fox Cub - Mr. Hutton
****  f. by Lister's Squirrel - Mr. Hutton
       f. by Bay Bolton
* Northern Nancy bred, in 1729, Lord Weymouth's ch.f. Jenny-come-tye-me, by Bartlet's Childers, and, in 1736, Mr. Routh's gr.c. Crab, by Crab.
** This Counsellor mare was the dam in 1736 of Mr. Bertie's gr.c. Ramper, by Crab.
*** This Fox Cub mare (Mr. Hutton's) bred a f. by Bay Bolton.
**** This mare bred a f. by Hutton's Blacklegs.
From this mare, Merlin (by Castrel), Sultan, Marske, Orville, Cervantes, Cain, Buzzard (by Blacklock), Paulowitz, Humphrey Clinker, Tomboy, The Colonel, Jereed, Octavian, Sir Tatton Sykes, Rifleman, A British Yeoman, Newminster, Lozenge, Andover, General Williams, Strafford, Rapid Rhone, Ignoramus, Cathedral, Castlereagh, Chester (Australian), Mariner, and Melton, descend in direct female line.

COPPIN MARE (Duke of Somerset's)
Got by the Selaby Turk, dam by Place's White Turk.
*   f. by Commoner
The Coppin Mare is confused in Pick, and in old pedigrees, with the Coffin Mare (a mare so called by being concealed by Mr. Place in a cellar in Fenchurch Street, at the time of the Restoration, which was probably her grandam). Pick also, vol. i., p. 233, makes the grandam of Little Bowes as out of an own sister to the Coffin Mare.
* This Commoner mare produced,
      f. by Pert (son of Ely Turk), dam of a f.** by Merlin - Mr. Crofts
***  f. by Merlin - Mr. Crofts
** This mare (Lord Orford's) produced 1737 b.f. Romp or Miss Romp, by the Orford Grey Turk, otherwise Walpole Barb.
*** This Merlin mare (Duke of Ancaster's) produced 1722 b.f. Miss Hip, by Oysterfoot (probably the Arabian so called), and a f. by Sir R. Sutton's Grey Arabian.
From the Coppin Mare, Imperator, Emilius, Actaeon, Dalesman, Barbillon, etc., descend.

COUNSELLOR (Wood's) MARE (sister to gr.h. Thunderbolt, who was foaled 1723).
Her dam by Snake - Luggs - Davill's Old Woodcock.
1733 b.c. Fig by Bartlet's Childers - Mr. Routh
1735 b.c. Merry Andrew by Partner - Mr. Mayes
1736 b.f. Coughing Polly by Bartlet's Childers - Mr. Selby
1737    f. Miss Mayes by Bartlet's Childers (Skim's dam) - Mr. Selby
1738 b.c. Forfeit by Bartlet's Childers - Mr. Routh
           f. by Roundhead (dam of Mr. Swymmer's Hawk, 1753, by Starling, and of Mr. Scrope's Jingle Jeff, by Wilson's Arabian) - Mr. Routh
1747 b.f. by Cade - Mr. Routh
1748    f. by Regulus - Mr. Atkinson
1749    f. by Cade - Mr. Routh
From this mare, Skim, Reveller (son of Comus), Heron, Alarm, Vindex, Monarque, Vedette, Ben Webster, Cambuscan, Vespasian, Isonomy, Fernandez, King Lud, etc., descend.

CURWEN (or PELHAM) BAY BARB MARE (sister to Mixbury)
Dam by the Curwen Old Spot - White Legged Lowther Barb - Vintner Mare.
    br.f. by Jigg - Mr. Crofts
1717  f. Miss Jigg by Jigg - Mr. Crofts
1718 ch.c. Partner by Jigg - Mr. Pelham
        c. Soreheels by Basto - Sir W. Ramsden
        f. by Basto - Sir W. Ramsden
1724 c. Little Scar by Basto - Sir W. Ramsden
1728 f. by Danger - Duke of Devonshire
       f. by Conyers Arabian - Duke of Devonshire
       f. Fair Wanderer by Devonshire Turk - Duke of Devonshire

CURWEN BAY BARB MARE (sister to the above)
1715   c. Quiet by Leedes - Mr. Crofts
         f. by Leedes - Mr. Crofts
1718 br.c. Sloven by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
1728  f. by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
*       f. by Stanyan's Arabian - Duke of Bolton
* This mare foaled, 1743, Mr. Stamford's ch.c. Whittington, by Brother to Whitenose, and a f. by the Godolphin Arabian.
The produce of the above sisters have often been confused, but the pedigrees are undoubtedly authentic, being from Mr. Crofts's papers. Partner and Sloven were the same age, and Partner twice beat Sloven when they were matched.

CYPRUS ARABIAN MARE
Her dam by Old *Spanker (Mr. Pelham's Bay Arabian).
1732 ch.c. Spanking Roger by Flying Childers - Sir Edm. Bacon
1740 b.f. Sparkler, afterwards Maidenhead, by the Lonsdale Arabian - Lord Byron
1741 b.c. Grantham by Hip - Mr. Greville
* In the Racing Calendar this is called a Foreign horse of Mr. Pelham's, and in Butler's "Book of the Horse" he is called Mr. Pelham's Arabian Sparkler, but as it is not unusual to call horses of Eastern blood (even when bred in this country) Arabians, it was probably Spanker, son of the Yellow Turk.

CYPRUS ARABIAN MARE
Bred by the Duke of Rutland, her dam, Bonny Black, by Black Hearty (son of Byerley Turk), grandam by Lord Howe's Persian Stallion.
1732 br.f. Chicken by Bartlet's Childers - Mr. Bright
       f. by Bartlet's Childers - Mr. Bright
       f. by Young True Blue - Lord W. Manners
       f. by Crab - Lord W. Manners
*1743 f. Tawney by Crab - Mr. Bright
* Tawney was one of the leaders in the Queensberry Carriage Match.

DOLL
Bred by Lord Darcy, at Sedbury, in 1721, got by the Darcy Woodcock, her dam, Queen Anne's Moonah Barb Mare.
*     f. by Young Greyhound - Sir R. Milbanke
1736 gr.c. Rib by Crab - Sir R. Milbanke
1739 b.f. Primrose by Young Belgrade - Mr. R. Shafto
* This mare produced Sir R. Hilton's gr.c. Comet, by Cade, and the Duke of Bridgewater's f. Skewcap, by Cade.

(OLD) EBONY (black) sister to *Brown Betty
Bred by the Duke of Rutland, in 1714, got by Basto, out of his Massey Mare, by Mr. Massey's Black Barb.
1728 b.f. Ebony by Flying Childers - Duke of Devonshire
1729 ch.c. by Flying Childers - Duke of Devonshire
1730 gr.c. Plaistow by Flying Childers (sent to Ireland) - Duke of Devonshire
1738    c. by Flying Childers - Duke of Devonshire
* Brown Betty, foaled 1713, was the dam in 1727 of a b.c. Fox-Hunter (Cole's), by Brisk.
From this mare, Trentham, Florizel, Election, Roller, Quiz, Royal Oak, Mulatto, Defence, The Emperor, Joskin, The Palmer, Rosicrucian, Dutch Skater, Doncaster, Gladiateur, Syrian, Hermit (by Newminster), Ventre st. Gris, Newcastle, Avontes, Bread Knife, Hackthorpe, etc., come in a direct female line.

EXPECTATION (sister to Telemachus, see Skim Mare)
Bred by the Duke of Hamilton, in 1779, got by Herod, her dam by Skim - Janus - Crab.
1787 ch.f. by Orpheus - Duke of Hamilton
1788 gr.c. Chucklehead by Hercules - Duke of Hamilton
1790 b.c. by Ruler - Mr. Milbank
1791 b.c. Sober Robin by Ruler - Mr. Milbank
1792 b.f. by Ruler - Mr. Milbank
1793 b.c. by Ruler (died at 2 years old) - Mr. Baker
1794 ch.c. Garswood by King Fergus - Sir W. Gerard
1796 ch.c. by Abba Thulle - Sir W. Gerard
1797 ch.c. by Abba Thulle - Mr. Hutchinson
1798 gr.f. Expectation by Overton - Mr. Hutchinson
1800 ch.f. Orange Girl by Beningbrough - Mr. Hutchinson
*1801 gr.f. Betsey by Beningbrough - Mr. Sutton
1802 ch.f. Anticipation by Beningbrough - Mr. G. Cock
In 1803 missed to Beningbrough, and died in 1804.
* Betsey was the dam, in 1809, of a f. by Timothy.
Wenlock, The Miner, Mandrake, Geologist, Fitz James, Esterling, Hambledon, Napsbury, Thormanby, Kisber, The Provost, and Loup-garou descend in direct female line from this mare.

FARMER MARE
Bred by Sir William Ramsden, got by King William's White Barb, Chillaby - Byerley Turk - Spanker.
1717 ch.f. Bushy Molly by the Litton Arabian - Lord Halifax
1718 b.c. Bumper by the Litton Arabian - Lord Halifax
1720 b.c. Red Robin by the Litton Arabian - Lord Halifax
1724 ch.f. Miss Halifax by the Litton Arabian - Lord Halifax
1726 b.c. Antelope by Mr. Howe's Persian - Lord Halifax
1727 b.c. Robin by a foreign horse at Hampton Court, in entries called the King's Grey Arabian - Lord Halifax
1728 b.f. by the King's Grey Arabian - Lord Halifax
1731 ch.c. by the Roan Barb - Lord Halifax
From this mare Escape, Schedoni, Recovery, Red Hart, Prime Minister, Peppermint, Saunterer, Sundeelah, Pero Gomez, Energy, Doubloon, Discord, Arbitrator, Farnese, etc., descend.

(Grey) FAVOURITE
Bred by Mr. Durham, in 1728, got by a son of the Bald Galloway, her *dam by Sir T. Gascoigne's Foreign horse.
17   f. by Bolton Little John
      f. by Bartlet's Childers
* Sir T. Gascoigne's mare was the dam also, in 1725, of Lord Portmore's Daffodil, by the Bald Galloway, and of a f. by Blackett's Arabian.
From this mare, Swordsman, Mambrino, Assault, Fernhill, Gemma Di Vergy, Julius, Citadel, Winslow, Struan, descend in direct female line.

FLORA
Bred by Sir W. Strickland, in 1749 or 50, got by Regulus - Bartlet's Childers - Bay Bolton - Belgrade Turk.
1755    c. by Sloe - Lord Rockingham
1757 b.c. Weasel by Whitefoot - Lord Rockingham
1758    c. by Whitefoot - Lord Rockingham
1760 b.f. Florella by the Godolphin Colt - Lord Rockingham
1761 b.c. Marquis by the Godolphin Colt - Mr. Vernon
1762 b.f. Flos by the Godolphin Colt - Lord Rockingham
1764 br.c. by Sampson - Lord Rockingham
1766 b.f. Marchioness by the Godolphin Colt - Mr. Vernon
1767 br. or b. f. Florinda by Sampson - Lord Rockingham
1768 b.c. by Sampson - Lord Rockingham
1769 b.f. Harriet by Matchem - Mr. Blake
1770 b.c. Hotspur by Matchem - Lord Bolingbroke
1771 b.c. (Lord Clermont's Pillager) by Squirrel - Lord Bolingbroke
1772 br.c. Count by Snap - Mr. Jennings
1776     c. Viscount (first called Young Chillaby) by Chillaby - Mr. Jennings
1780 b.c. by Chillaby - Mr. Dowson
From this mare descend: Taurus, Gladiator, Robert de Gorham, Sting, Belladrum, Mainstay, Mandricardo, New Holland, Boulevard.

GOLDEN LOCKS
Got by Sir R. Mostyn's or Bristol Grasshopper, son of Byerley Turk, her dam by Lord Bristol's Hog, of the Hautboy sort, grandam by Duc de Chartres' Hawker.
1727 bl.c. Syphax by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
1728 br.c. Looby by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
       ch.f. by Bay Bolton - Duke of Bolton
1733 gr.f. Fleacatcher by Sloven - Mr. Arnold
The Duke of Ancaster's gr.c. Gentleman, by the Alcock Arabian, foaled 1723. His colt Creeper, foaled 1733, by Cinnamon, and a f. by Alcock's Arabian, were either out of this mare or her sister; see Rib Mare, Sprightly's dam.

GREY CHILDERS MARE
Bred by Lord Gower, in 1741, got by Grey Childers (brother to Fleece'em), her dam, Fair Helen, by Williams's Squirrel, out of an Oysterfoot Mare.
1745 gr.c. by Sir M. Newton's Arabian - Lord Gower
1746 gr.c. by the Gower Stallion - Lord Gower
1748 gr.c. by the Gower Stallion - Lord Gower
1752 b.c. by the Gower Stallion - Lord Gower
1754 b.f. by Cade - Lord Gower

GREY HAUTBOY MARE (sister to Bay Bolton)
Bred by Sir M. Pierson, her dam by Makeless - Brimmer - Diamond - sister to Old Merlin, by Bustler.
1727 gr.h. Spinner by Almanzor - Mr. Osbaldeston of Hunmanby
        b.f. by Fox - Mr. Osbaldeston of Hunmanby
        b.f. by Almanzor - Mr. Osbaldeston of Hunmanby

GREY ROBINSON
Bred by Mr. Robinson, in 1723, got by the Bald Galloway, out of a sister to Old Country Wench, by Snake.
1739 b.c. Regulus by Godolphin Arabian - Lord Chedworth
1743 b.f. by Godolphin Arabian - Lord Chedworth

GREY ROYAL
Bred at Hampton Court or Sedbury, got by Darcy's White Turk, dam by Darcy's Yellow Turk - Royal Mare.
*     f. (Kitt Darcy's Mare) by Blunderbuss, son of Bustler - Miss Darcy
**    f. by Makeless - Miss Darcy
*** 1719 f. Duchess by the Newcastle Turk - Miss Darcy
* This mare was the dam of Sir R. Milbanke's famous black mare, by Makeless, of Capt. Hartley's bl.f. by the Rutland Black Barb, of a f. by Hautboy, and also probably of (Old) Royal by the Holderness Turk.
** This mare had a f. by the Rutland Black Barb (Capt. Hartley's), which was the dam, in 1716, of a f. by Holderness Turk, and, in 1723, of a f. by Snake.
*** Duchess was the dam of the Duke of Devonshire's c. (Hampton Court) Childers, by Flying Childers, and of a sister to him, which was sent to Ireland, and was dam, in 1737, of the Irish stallion, Ground Ivy, by Young Lamprie.
From this mare descend in direct female line, South, Highflyer, Don Quixote, Alexander, John Bull, Peter Lely, Napoleon, Stockport, Elis, Stumps, Colwick, Orlando, Gameboy, Beadsman, Friponnier, Ely, Albert Victor, George Frederick, Galliard, Martini Henry (Australian), Macheath, etc.

GREY WILKES (sometimes OLD WILKES, sister to Clumsy)
Bred by Mr. Wilkes, got by Old Hautboy, out of Miss Betty Darcy's Pet Mare, which was out of a Sedbury Royal Mare.
1712  f. Old Country Wench by Snake - Mr. Robinson of Easby
        f. by Snake - Mr. Robinson of Easby
*       f. by Bustard - Mr. Robinson of Easby
1722  f. Whimsey by a son of Jigg - Mr. Robinson of Easby
* This mare was the dam, in 1723, of Mr. Robinson's ch.c. Robinson Crusoe, by Jigg.
From this mare, Squirt, Regulus, Golumpus, Lottery, Figaro, Brutandorf, Belshazzar, Liverpool, Little Known, Venison, Pelion, Birdcatcher, Faugh-A-Ballagh, Iago, Fisherman, Strathconan, Plebeian, Kaiser, Thunderbolt, Lanercost, Kingcraft, York, St. Simon, Chislehurst, Enterprise, Glendale, etc., descend in direct female line.

(OLD) HAUTBOY MARE
Mr. Brewster's famous mare, formerly Sir M. Pierson's.
1707  c. (Graham's) Champion by Harpur's Arabian - Mr. Brewster
        f. by Harpur's Arabian - Mr. Brewster
        c. Smokface by Darley Arabian - Mr. Bewster
1711  c. Aleppo by Darley Arabian - Mr. Brewster
1713 ch.c. Almanzor by Darley Arabian - Mr. Brewster
        c. by Darley Arabian - Mr. Brewster
        c. Terror by Akaster Turk - Sir W. Strickland

THE HOBBY MARE
Got by Lister's turk, out of the Duke of Kingston's *Piping Peg.
1709 b.c. Brocklesby by the Curwen Bay Barb - Mr. Curwen
1711 ch.f. Brocklesby Betty by the Curwen Bay Barb - Mr. Curwen
* Piping Peg had also a sister to the Hobby Mare, which was the dam in 1716 of Mr. Pelham's Hip, by the Curwen Bay Barb.
A sister to Piping Peg had a filly by Hip, which was the dam of Sir A. Hazlerigg's Ringtail Galloway, by the Curwen Bay Barb, which was dam in 1737 of Mr. E. O'Brien's Patch or Miss Patch, by Lord Halifax's Justice. Miss Patch was the dam in Ireland of Brutus, by Old England, and Patty, by Tim (son of Squirt).
Octavius, Bob Booty, Cannon Ball, Bretby, St. Martin, Micky Free, Mildew, Chanticleer, Solon, Tom King, Xenophon, Barcaldine, Zealot, Lowland Chief, Hagioscope, Ossian, Ambergris, descend in the female line from this mare.

LADY MARE
Got by (Old) Pert (son of the Ely Turk), her dam by St. Martin, grandam by Sir E. Hale's Turk, out of the Oldfield Mare, of which nothing is known, but she was described as highly bred.
*       f. by Newton Arabian - Duke of Ancaster
1727 b.c. Driver by Wynn Arabian - Duke of Ancaster
**     f. by Merlin - Duke of Ancaster
* This mare bred in 1731 the Duke of Ancaster's ch.f. Look at Me Lads, by Grasshopper, son of the Byerley Turk.
** This mare bred a f. by the Duke of Ancaster's Ward or Grey Ward (son of Crab), which was the dam in 1755 of Naylor's f. Sally, by Blank, of a sister to Sally, and a f. by the Ancaster Starling. The Ancaster Starling Mare out of Sally's dam was dam in 1756 of the Duke of Ancaster's Manby, by Blank.
From this mare, Trumpator, Touchstone, The Libel, Buccaneer, Leamington, Carnival, Macaroni, Wild Oats, Saccharometer, Touchet, and Saraband, descend.

LAYTON (Violet) BARB MARE
*   f. by Dodsworth - Lord Darcy
    c. Counsellor (Darcy's) by Lonsdale Counsellor - Lord Darcy
    c. Burford Bull by Brimmer - Lord Darcy
    f. by Brimmer - Lord  Darcy
about 1715 f. Young Violet Layton by Darcy's Chestnut Arabian - Lord Darcy
* This Dodsworth mare bred a f. by Place's White Turk, and a f. by Hautboy.
From this mare, Young Greyhound, Cartouch, Shepherd's Crab, Matchem, Young Cade, Drone (by Herod), Sir Walter Raleigh, Blucher, Inheritor, Picaroon, Annandale, Ugly Buck, Neasham, Clairvaux, Ion, Simoom, Audubon, Philammon, St. Honorat, Silver Crown, etc., descend in direct female line.

LEEDES MARE (sister to Quiet)
Bred by Mr. Crofts, her dam, a sister to Mixbury, by the Curwen Bay Barb.
about 1713 ch.f. Molly by the Thoulsouse Barb - Mr. Panton
1720 b.c. Gander by the Darley Arabian - Duke of Bolton
1722   f. Creeping Molly by Grey Crofts - Mr. Thurland
*1743  f. by Astridge Arabian - Duke of Bridgewater
* This mare can hardly have been out of the same sister to Quiet.

LEEDES ARABIAN MARE (sister to Leedes, sometimes called Cream Cheeks)
Bred by Mr. Leedes, her dam by Spanker, out of the Old Morocco mare (Spanker's own dam).
*17   f. Betty Leedes by Old Careless - Sir W. Strickland
1710 b.c. Chaunter by the Akaster Turk - Sir W. Strickland
       f. by the Akaster Turk - Sir W. Strickland
       f. by Curwen's Grey Morocco Barb - Sir W. Strickland
       c. Dale's Horse or the Cardigan Colt by the Duke of Richmond's Turk - Lord Cardigan
       c. Tifter by the Thoulouse Barb - Sir J. Parsons
* This mare (Mr. Leonard Childers) produced 1715 b.c. Flying (or Devonshire) Childers, and b.c. Bartlet's (or Bleeding) Childers, both by the Darley Arabian.

MAKELESS MARE
Sir M. Pierson's famous mare, her dam by Brimmer, grandam by Darcy's Diamond (s. of the Helmsley Turk), out of a full sister to Old Merlin, by Bustler.
1705 br.c. Bay Bolton (sometimes called Brown Lusty) by Grey Hautboy - Sir M. Pierson
       f. by Grey Hautboy - Sir M. Pierson
*      f. Bay Lusty by Grey Hautboy - Sir M. Pierson
       f. Lugg's Mare by Darley Arabian - Sir M. Pierson
1715 gr.c. Lamprie by Grey Hautboy - Mr. Panton
* Bay Lusty (Sir M. Pierson's) bred a f. by Garnet, dam of a f. by Newton Arabian.
From this mare Dr. Syntax, Little Red Rover, descend.

MAKELESS MARE (Black)
Sir Ralph Milbanke's famous mare, her dam, Darcy's Royal Mare, by Blunderbuss, out of Old Grey Royal, by the Darcy White Turk.
    ch.c. Hartley's Blind Horse by the Holderness Turk - Captain Hartley
     f. by Soreheels - Captain Hartley
*  bl.f. Gipsey by King William's Black No-tongued Barb - Captain Hartley
*Gipsey bred a br.f. by the Stanyan Arabian.
This pedigree was given by Mr. Leonard Hartley. The American Sir Archie (by Diomed) descends from this mare.

MAKELESS MARE (a sister to Brown Farewell)
Bred by Mr. Crofts, and given by him to H. M. Queen Anne, her dam by Brimmer - Place's White Turk - Dodsworth - Violet Layton Barb Mare.
*   f. by the Cripple Barb - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
**  f. by the Cripple Barb - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
    f. by Hampton Court Chestnut Arabian - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
* This mare (Mr. Elstob's) bred about 1717 c. Cartouch, by the Bald Galloway, sold to Sir W. Morgan, and an own brother called Button.
** This mare bred Mr. Hodge's Centurion, by a son the Conyers Arabian, his dam by Dyer's Dimple - King William's Black Barb - Chillaby - Moonah Barb Mare.

MAKELESS MARE
Bred by the Duke of Devonshire, her dam, full sister to Honeycomb Punch, by the Taffolet (or Morocco) Barb.
*   f. by Basto - Duke of Devonshire
1725 f. Old Polly by Flying Childers - Duke of Devonshire
* This mare was the dam in 1720 of b.f. Mermaid, by the Sutton Turk, and of a f. by Flying Childers, dam of Gaul'em by Starling.
From this mare Dungannon descends.

MISS LAYTON (Lodge's Roan Mare)
Foaled in 1731, got by Partner, her dam by the Cardigan Colt - her grandam, sister to Old Snail, by Whynot, great-grandam by Mr. Wilkinson's Bay Arabian, out of a Natural Barb Mare, bought by Mr. Wilkinson of Lord Arlington (Secretary of State to King Charles the Second), to whom she was a present from the Emperor of Morocco.
1747 ch.f. Miss Wilkinson by Regulus - Mr. Shuttleworth
1748 ro.c. Brutus by Regulus (s. to South Carolina) - Mr. Martindale
1749 b.f. Sappho by Regulus - Mr. Martindale
1750 ro.c. Adolphus by Regulus - Mr. Martindale
1753 ro.f. Miss Layton by Regulus - Mr. Martindale
From this mare Balfe and Underhand descend.

MONTAGU MARE
Bred by Lord Darcy, got his (Old) Montagu, her dam by Hautboy - Brimmer - Royal Mare.
     f. by Woodcock (dam in 1730 of Vavasour's Champion, by Bolton Goliah) - Lord Darcy
     f. Mother Western by Smith's son of Snake, brother to Williams's Squirrel - Mr. Smith
*   f. by Whiteshirt - Mr. Smith
     f. by Smith's son of Snake - Mr. Smith
     f. by Champion - Mr. Smith
* This mare bred a f. by Darcy Chestnut Arabian.
From this mare, Young Marske, Trunnion, Conductor, Eclipse, Filho da Puta, Cadland, Voltaire, Sheet Anchor, Magpie, Nabob, Tadmor, Lexington (American), Canary, Sterling, Kremlin, Weatherbit, Chatham, Nunci, Oxford, Kingston, Orpheus, Marsyas, Ehtelbert, The Duke, Springfield, Scottish Chief, Adventurer, Restitution, Prince Charlie, Lord Gough, come in direct line.

OLD MONTAGUE
Bred by Lord Darcy, got by his Woodcock (son of Bustler), out of a mare of the celebrated breed of Lord Montague, of Cowdray, Sussex.
*1731   f. by Partner - Mr. Mann
**1732 ch.c. Sedbury by Partner - Mr. Martindale
1739 b.c. Darby by Flying Childers - Mr. Mann
* This mare (Mr. Mann's) produced, in 1739, a c. by the Devonshire Childers, and, in 1740, a c. by the Devonshire Brother to Conqueror.
** Sedbury was bred by Mr. A. Wilkinson, of Boroughbridge, Lord Darcy having died before he was foaled.

MOONAH BARB MARE
Queen Anne's.
    c. The Cripple Barb, or Crofts's Bay Barb, by Chillaby, King William's White Barb - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
*   f. by Chillaby - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
**  f. by Stanyan's Arabian - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
    f. by Leedes - Royal Stud at Hampton Court
1721 b.f. Doll by Darcy's Woodcock - Sir R. Milbanke
* This mare bred a filly by King William's Black Barb.
** This mare bred a filly by Whitefoot.
From this mare, Shuttle, Charles XII, Physician, The Doctor, Sweetmeat, Longbow, De Clare, Tom Bowline, Orestes, Hawkstone, Brown Prince, descend.

OLD MOROCCO MARE (sometimes called Old Peg)
Bred at Helmsley by Lord Fairfax, got by his Morocco Barb, out of Old Bald Peg, who was got by an Arabian, out of a Barb mare.
*   b.c. Spanker by Darcy Yellow Turk - Duke of Buckingham
**    f. Young Bald Peg by Leedes Arabian - Sir R. Milbanke
***   f. by Darcy Yellow Turk - Lord Darcy
      f. by Spanker (her own son) - Lord Darcy
This pedigree agrees with that previously given in "The Stud Book;" the same is written on the fly-leaf of Mr. Butler's copy of the first edition of Mr. Fairfax's "Compleat Sportsman." Mr. Fairfax died in 1774.
* Spanker, said to have been the best horse at Newmarket in Charles II.'s reign, was afterwards Mr. Pelham's, of Brocklesby, and covered there, and was sometimes described as Mr. Pelham's Bay Arabian.
** Young Bald Peg was the dam of Bay Peg, by the Leedes Arabian.
*** This mare was dam of Lord Lonsdale's c. Counsellor, by the Shaftesbury Turk.
From this mare, Lath, Cade, Flying Childers, Diomed, Sorcerer, Priam, Phantom, Langar, Muley, The Cure, Plenipotentiary, Fallow Buck, Hesperus, Turnus, See-Saw, Suffolk, Flageolet, Zinganee, and Fortissimo, descend.

OLD LADY
Bred by the Duke of Bolton, got by Pulleine's Arabian, her dam by Rockwood, grandam by the Helmsley Turk.*
    f. by a son of the Brownlow Turk - Duke of Bolton
**  f. by Jigg - Duke of Bolton
* The grandam used to be described as by Bustler, but is specially altered in the Lowther MS. Stud Book to the Helmsley Turk.
** This mare (the Duke of Bolton's) was the dam, in 1729, of br.c. Patriot, by Bay Bolton, and in 1713, of a ch.c. by Young Childers.
From this mare, Old Starling, Pumpkin, Gohanna, Camel, The Baron, Mountain Deer, Claret, Marquis (son of Birdcatcher), Camerino, Young Gladiator, Chippendale, etc., descend.

OLD LADY (sister to the Carlisle Gelding)
Bred by Lord Carlisle, got by the Bald Galloway, her dam, The Wharton Mare, by the Carlisle Turk - Byerley Turk.
1728 ch.f. The Warlock Galloway by Snake
       f. by Bartlet's Childers
*      f. by Darley Arabian
* This mare bred a f. by Almanzor.
See Wharton Mare.

(Bolton) PATRIOT MARE
Bred by the Duke of Bolton, her dam by Gander - brother to Grey Grantham - Pulleine's Arabian - Spanker.
     b.f. Bay Cade by Cade - Mr. Pigott
*1760 f. by the Cullen Arabian - Mr. Pigott
* This mare produced, in 1769, b.f. Cunegonde by Blank (Mr. Pigott's).
From this mare Oiseau, Cetus, and Theobald descend.

THE PET MARE
The property of Miss Betty Darcy. She was the daughter either of Grey Royal or of a Sedbury Royal Mare. The sire is not given in any pedigree, and probably the cover was abroad, as this is the only case in which the sire is not given.
    gr.c. Clumsey by Hautboy - Mr. Wilkes
    gr.f. Grey Wilkes by Hautboy (Wilkes Old Mare) - Mr. Robinson of Easby
*   gr.f. The Old Wen Mare by Hautboy - Sir J. Parsons
* This mare bred a c. by the Curwen Bay Barb.

PLACE'S WHITE TURK MARE
Bred at Hampton Court, her dam by Dodsworth, out of (Violet) Layton Barb Mare.
    f. by Brimmer (given to Mr. Crofts by Queen Anne) - Either the Royal or Sedbury Stud
    f. by Makeless - Either the Royal or Sedbury Stud
*   f. by Hautboy - Either the Royal or Sedbury Stud
    c. Trumpet by Hautboy - Either the Royal or Sedbury Stud
    f. Grey Layton by Counsellor (Darcy's) - Either the Royal or Sedbury Stud
* This mare produced f., The Pet Mare, by Wastell's Turk.

RIB MARE
Her dam by the Wynn Arabian - Governor - Alcock Arabian - sister to Gentleman's dam, by Mostyn's Grasshopper (son of Byerley Turk).
1753 gr.f. Sprightly by the Ancaster Starling - Lord A. Bertie
1754 gr.f. Harlot by Blank - Lord A. Bertie
1757 gr.f. Heroine by Blank - Lord A. Bertie
1758 gr.c. Cyclops by Blank - Lord A. Bertie
1759 gr.c. Cerberus by Blank - Lord A. Bertie
1760 gr.f. Countess by Blank - Lord A. Bertie

ROYAL MARE
A Natural Barb Mare, imported, in foal, from Tangiers, in the reign of Charles the Second.
        c. Dodsworth - Royal Stud
About 1686 f. Vixen by Helmsley Turk - Mr. Child
From this mare, Caster, Barbarian, Fitz Gladiator, Arthur Wellesley, etc., descend.

ROYAL MARE
Lord Darcy's Blacklegged Royal Mare, probably a daughter of one of the Royal Mares at Hampton Court, and removed to Sedbury, near Richmond, on the death of Queen Anne.
*    f. by King William's Barb-without-a-Tongue - Lord Darcy
     f. by Lord Oxford's Dun Arabian - Lord Darcy
* This mare bred a f. by the Bald Galloway.
From this mare descend Oroonoko, Chymist, Saltram, Beningbrough, Williamson's Ditto, Master Robert, Cotherstone, West Australian, Euclid, Walton, Wild Dayrell, Parmesan, Diophantes, Orest, Caterer, Lord Ronald, Ishmael, Pedometer, Wisdom, The Miser, etc.

ROYAL MARE (Kitt Darcy's)
Bred by Lord Darcy, got by Blunderbuss, her dam, Old Grey Royal, by Darcy's White Turk.
    bl.f. by Makeless - Sir R. Milbanke
    bl.f. by the Rutland Black Barb - Sir R. Milbanke
        f. by Hautboy - Sir J. Jennings

SALOME (or SELIMA)
Foaled in 1733, got by Bethell's Arabian - Graham's Champion - Darley Arabian - Merlin.
*       f. by Starling - Lord Rockingham
1747 br.c. Scampton Cade by Cade - Sir W. St. Quintin
1750 b.f. Cypron by Blaze - Sir W. St. Quintin
**1751 bl.f. by Hutton's Spot - Sir W. St. Quintin
1752 bl.f. by Starling - Sir W. St. Quintin
1754   c. by Cade - Lord Rockingham
* This mare bred a f. by Tartar.
** This mare was the dam in 1755 of Prince Ferdinand, by the Cullen Arabian.
From this mare Herod, Augustus, Coronation, Filbert, Knight of St. George, Promised Land, and Paganini descend.

(OLD) SCARBORO' MARE
(foaled about 1715), got by Makeless, her dam by Brimmer.
1724 bl.c. The Scarborough Colt by Tifter - Sir W. Wyville
*         f. by Belgrade Turk - Sir W. Wyville
**        f. by Bay Bolton - Sir W. Wyville
* Dam of Miss Wyndham by Wyndham.
** Dam of Sir M. Wyville's Young Belgrade by the Belgrade Turk.
Comus, Slane, Young Melbourne, North Lincoln, and Sefton descend from this mare.

SELABY TURK MARE
Her dam by Bustler - Place's White Turk - Dodsworth.
1705 gr.c. Crutches by Hautboy (cut) - Sir R. Milbanke
*        f. by son of Rockwood
1719 gr.c. Windham by Hautboy - Duke of Somerset
* This m. had a f. by son of Snake, dam in 1735 of Mr. Constable's ch.c. Cottingham, by Hartley's Blind Horse.

SKIM MARE*
Foaled in 1758, her dam by Janus, grandam, Spinster by Crab.
1770 br.c. Telemachus by Herod - Mr. Vernon
1771 ch.c. by Turf - Mr. Vernon
1773 gr.f. Bell by Metaphysician - Mr. Douglas
1775 br. b. f. by Herod - Count Lauraguais
1776 br.f. by Metaphysician - Sir J. Lade
1777 gr.c. by Cygnet - Duke of Hamilton
1779 gr.f. Expectation by Herod - Duke of Hamilton
1780 b.c. by Herod - Duke of Hamilton
1782 gr.c. by Hercules - Duke of Hamilton
* Mr. Vernon's own Stud Book gives this Skim Mare as out of Young Country Wench, by Janus - Crab, and Telemachus was entered and advertised as dam by Skim - Janus - Crab, which is right of both pedigrees.

SNAP MARE
Her dam by the Gower Stallion, grandam by Childers (probably the Grey Childers Mare) - Fair Helen.
1771 b.c. Postmaster by Herod - Mr. Greville
1772 b.f. Polly by Herod - Mr. Carteret
1773    c. by Herod - Mr. Carteret
1774    f. by Herod - Mr. Carteret
1777    c. by Herod - Mr. Carteret
1778 b.f. Peggy by Herod - Mr. Carteret
From this mare came in a direct female line Bustard (by Buzzard), Hampton (by Lord Clifden), Queen Mary, and all the Blair Athol family, Petrarch, Pretender, Sir Bevys, Tristan, Carlton, and Crafton.

SPANKER MARE
Bred by Lord Darcy, about 1690, out of the Old Morocco Mare.
     f. Charming Jenny by Leedes Arabian - Mr. Leedes
     c. Leedes by Leedes Arabian - Mr. Leedes
     f. (sometimes called Cream Cheeks) by Leedes Arabian - Mr. Leedes
1714 (about) b.c. Highland Laddie by Leedes Arabian - Mr. Leedes
*    f. Betty Percival by Leedes Arabian - Mr. Pelham
* Betty Percival had a f. by the Paget Turk.
Charming Jenny was the dam of Mr. Leedes's Bay Pigot, by (Old) Careless, of a f. by Careless (dam of Griselda by Oxford Arabian), and in 1714 of Sir R. Ashton's b.c. Fox Cub by Clumsy.

Curwen (or Pelham) OLD SPOT MARE
Bred by Mr. Curwen, her dam by the White Legged Lowther Barb, out of the Vintner Mare.
1704 (about) b.c. Mixbury, commonly called The Mixbury Galloway (height 13 hands 2 inches), by the Curwen Bay Barb - Messrs. Curwen & Pelham
*    c. by the Curwen Bay Barb - Messrs. Curwen & Pelham
*    c. by the Curwen Bay Barb - Messrs. Curwen & Pelham
     f. by the Curwen Bay Barb (Partner's dam) - Messrs. Curwen & Pelham
     f. by the Curwen Bay Barb (Sloven's dam) - Mssrs. Curwen & Pelham
**  f. Whiteneck by the Curwen Bay Barb - Mssrs. Curwen & Pelham
* One of these was Lord Chedworth's brother to Mixbury, used as a stallion, and sometimes called Monkey.
** Whiteneck (Mr. Frampton's) produced a f. by the Godolphin Arabian. According to some accounts Whiteneck was got by the Conyers or Stanyan Arabian, out of a sister to Mixbury.

Curwen (or Pelham) OLD SPOT MARE
Bred by Mr. Crofts, her dam by Young Spanker - Hautboy - Bustler.
*17    f. by Basto - The Duke of Bolton
1722 (about) f. Old Coquette by Basto - The Duke of Bolton
* This mare produced, in 1722 a ch.c. Sweepstakes (Bolton) by the Oxford Bloody Shouldered Arabian, and a filly by Bay Bolton, dam in 1731 of the Duke of Bolton's Little John, by Partner.

TRAVELLER MARE
Breed by Mr. Routh, in 1746, her dam by Hartley's Blind Horse, grandam by Grasshopper.
           f. by Starling (dam, in 1755, of b.c. Laurel by Cade - Mr. Meadley) - Mr. Routh
*1754 b.f. Fair Rosamond by Cade - Duke of Northumberland
1755    c. Salamander by Wilson's Arabian - Duke of Northumberland
1758    c. Comus by Regulus - Duke of Northumberland
1761 b.f. by the Gower Stallion - Lord Bolingbroke
1763 b.f. Pussy by Regulus - Lord Bolingbroke
1764 b.f. Nelly by Regulus - Lord Bolingbroke
1766 b.f. Marotte by Matchem - Lord Bolingbroke
* Fair Rosamond bred, in 1760, f. Leda by Northumberland Golden Arabian.
From this mare Bagot, by Herod, and Portrait descend.

VANESSA
Bred by Sir C. Sedley, in 1751, got by Regulus - Fox - Bloody-shouldered Arabian - Basset Arabian - Arabian Mare.
1759 b.c. Zaphire by Shepherd's Crab - Sir C. Sedley
           f. Shepherdess by Shepherd's Crab - Sir C. Sedley
1763 b.c. Presto by the Newcombe Arabian - Sir C. Sedley
1766 gr.c. Greyling by the Compton Barb (otherwise Sedley Arabian) - Sir C. Sedley
1768 gr.f. by the Compton Barb - Sir C. Sedley
       gr.f. by the Compton Barb - Sir C. Sedley
           f. by Squirrel - Sir C. Sedley
1771 b.c. by the Sedley Arabian - Sir C. Sedley
1774 br.f. by Goldfinder - Sir C. Sedley
From this mare Rainbow and Rowton descend.

THE VINTNER MARE
All that is known of this mare is from a memorandum of Mr. Crofts to the effect that he had himself seen her, that she was the property of Mr. Curwen, of Workington, and was the best bred as well as the best runner of her day in the North. She was a brood mare before running. As Mr. Crofts does not say so, she was probably not a natural Barb or Arabian, but very likely from The Lowther Stud, the Lowther family having for generations imported Eastern blood, and bred many good horses. All her produces known are: -
*    f. by the White-legged Lowther Barb - Mr. Curwen
**   f. by Pulleine's Arabian - Mr. Curwen
* This mare bred a f. by Curwen, or Pelham Old Spot
** This mare had a filly by Blossom (son of Curwen Bay Barb).
Partner, Soreheels, Crab, Pacolet, Syphon, Soldier, Mercury, Master Bagot (by Bagot), Boudrow, Remembrancer, Dick Andrews, John o' Gaunt, Pompey, Muley Moloch, Scroggins, Nutwith, Lambton, The Confessor, Warlock, Ratan, Springy Jack, Daniel O' Rourke, Wingrave, Outfit, Bendigo, Peter, Peregrine, Priam, Tertius, etc., are descended in direct female line from this mare.

YOUNG VIOLET LAYTON
Bred by Lord Darcy (about 1715), got by the Darcy Chestnut Arabian - Layton Barb Mare.
1719 ch.f. Mad Darcy by Woodcock - Mr. Hartley
1723     c. (died young) by Grantham - Mr. Hartley
1724     c. by Almanzor - Mr. Hartley
1725     f. by Hatton's Royal Colt - Mr. Hartley
1726     f. by Hatton's Royal Colt - Mr. Hartley
1728 b.c. (cut and ridden as a hack) by Hatton's Royal Colt - Mr. Hartley
1730 b.f. by Bloody Buttocks - Mr. Hartley
1736    c. by Hip - Mr. Hartley

THE WHARTON MARE
Bred by Lord Carlisle, got by his Turk - *Bald Galloway - Byerley Turk.
1713 ch.c. Buckhunter (afterwards the Carlisle Gelding), by the Bald Galloway (son of Victor Barb) - Lord Carlisle
        ch.f. Old Lady by the Bald Galloway - Lord Carlisle
1722 ch.f. by Lord Carlisle's Barb** - Colonel Howard
1723 b.c. Squirrel by Lord Carlisle's Barb - Colonel Howard
* This is probably incorrect, but it is given in all the pedigrees.
** In Racing Calendar this is called a foreign horse of Sir C. W. Strickland.
From this mare, Cub, Sancho, Pantaloon, Young Blacklock, Cardinal Puff, Prime Warden, Yattenden (Australian), Flash-in-the-Pan, Massinissa, Cymbal, Beau Brummel, Child of the Mist, etc., descend in female line.

WHY NOT MARE
Bred by Lord Tankerville, in 1711, her dam by Wilkinson's Turk - Darcy Woodcock.
17    f. by Hutton's Grey Barb - Capt. Hartley
1717 b.c. Bay Wilkinson by Snake - Lord Tankerville
*1720 b.f. by Snake - Lord Tankerville
1721 missed to Hartley's Blind Horse
1722 f. by Bald Galloway - Capt. Collyer
1723 missed to Grey Grantham
1724 slipped foal to Jigg
* This mare (Mr. Vane's) bred a ch.c. by Partner in 1731.

(GREY) WHYNOT
Got by Old Whynot (son of the Fenwick Barb), her dam a Royal Mare.
     c. Bald Galloway by St. Victor Barb - Capt. Rider
     c. Cupid by St. Victor Barb - Capt. Rider
*    f. Points by St. Victor Barb - Capt. Rider
**   f. by Leedes - Capt. Rider
*Points (Lord Godolphin's) produced, 1715, f. Flying Whigg, by Williams or Woodstock Arabian, and, 1717, gr.c. by Williams's White Turk, possibly the same horse.
** This mare bred a f. by Dumpling.
From this mare, Blank, Babraham, Gower Stallion, Merlin (by Second), Sweetbriar, Hornsea, Rattle, Amsterdam, Soothsayer, Jerry, Mr. Waggs, Medoro, Jacques, Tearaway, Bacchus, Sealskin, Foxhall (American), Harvester, Skylark, etc., descend.
Either Grey Whynot, or a sister to her, bred also a filly by Bethell's Castaway, dam of a f. by Dyer's Dimple, dam of a Crab mare, dam of Charlotte, by Blank.

WILKINSON BARB MARE
Out of Sir R. Milbanke's *Bald Peg.
    c. Lilliput by Bald Galloway - Mr. Fleetwood
    f. by Grey Grantham
    f. by Bald Galloway (dam in 1740 of b.c. Kettle Bender by Smales Childers) - Mr. Leedes
* This might be Young Bald Peg, or her g. dam, see The Old Morocco Mare.
From this mare King Fergus and Musjid descend.

(Darcy) WOODSTOCK MARE (Mad Darcy)
Bred by Mr. Hartley, in 1719, her dam, Young Violet Layton, by Darcy's Chestnut Arabian - Layton Barb.
1723    c. by Grantham (died young) - Mr. Crofts
1724 ch.c. by Almanzor - Lord Tankerville
1725 ch.f. by Hartley's Blind Horse - Captain Hartley
1726 ch.f. by Hartley's Blind Horse - Captian Hartley
1728 ch.c. by Hartley's Blind Horse - Captain Hartley
1730 gr.f. by Bloody Buttocks - Mr. Collings
1732 ch.f. by Hip - Mr. T. Scott
1737 ch.f. by Hip - Mr. G. Hartley
1738 ch.f. by Hartley's Blind Horse - Mr. Forster
1739 ch.f. by Hartley's Blind Horse - Mr. Chaytor
The above is from Mr. Hartley's manuscripts.

YOUNG GREYHOUND MARE
Her dam by the Curwen Bay Barb.
*1750     f. by Blaze - Mr. Constable
1752 ch.c. Miner by Tartar - Duke of Kingston
1756 br.c. Engineer by Sampson - Mr. Fenton
* From the Blaze filly out of Miner's dam Economist descends in direct female line.

YOUNG MARSKE MARE
Bred by Mr. Hutton, her dam by brother to Silvio, grandam (sister to Stripling*) by Hutton's Spot.
1791 b.c. by Boudrow - Mr. Binks
1792 b.f. Farewell by Slope - Mr. Walton
1793 b.c. by Drone - Mr. Perceval
1794 ch.c. by Boudrow - Mr. Binks
1795 ch.c. Latitat by Stride - Mr. Binks
1796 ch.f. by Antaeus - Mr. Binks
1797 b.c. Takamahaka by Pipator - Mr. Perceval
1800 b.c. by St. George - Mr. Walton
1804 b.c. Markhall by Expectation - Mr. Dilly
* Mr. Hutton's ch.h. Stripling was running in 1751, but no further pedigree of him is known.
From this mare Giovanni, Burgundy, Glenmasson, Ambrose, M. D., Dundee, Roman Bee, Brown Bread, Van Amburgh, Tibthorpe, Ormonde, and all the Agnes family descend.